--- /dev/null
+## Why does st not handle utmp entries?
+
+Use the excellent tool of [utmp](https://git.suckless.org/utmp/) for this task.
+
+
+## Some _random program_ complains that st is unknown/not recognised/unsupported/whatever!
+
+It means that st doesn’t have any terminfo entry on your system. Chances are
+you did not `make install`. If you just want to test it without installing it,
+you can manually run `tic -sx st.info`.
+
+
+## Nothing works, and nothing is said about an unknown terminal!
+
+* Some programs just assume they’re running in xterm i.e. they don’t rely on
+ terminfo. What you see is the current state of the “xterm compliance”.
+* Some programs don’t complain about the lacking st description and default to
+ another terminal. In that case see the question about terminfo.
+
+
+## How do I scroll back up?
+
+* Using a terminal multiplexer.
+ * `st -e tmux` using C-b [
+ * `st -e screen` using C-a ESC
+* Using the excellent tool of [scroll](https://git.suckless.org/scroll/).
+* Using the scrollback [patch](https://st.suckless.org/patches/scrollback/).
+
+
+## I would like to have utmp and/or scroll functionality by default
+
+You can add the absolute path of both programs in your config.h file. You only
+have to modify the value of utmp and scroll variables.
+
+
+## Why doesn't the Del key work in some programs?
+
+Taken from the terminfo manpage:
+
+ If the terminal has a keypad that transmits codes when the keys
+ are pressed, this information can be given. Note that it is not
+ possible to handle terminals where the keypad only works in
+ local (this applies, for example, to the unshifted HP 2621 keys).
+ If the keypad can be set to transmit or not transmit, give these
+ codes as smkx and rmkx. Otherwise the keypad is assumed to
+ always transmit.
+
+In the st case smkx=E[?1hE= and rmkx=E[?1lE>, so it is mandatory that
+applications which want to test against keypad keys send these
+sequences.
+
+But buggy applications (like bash and irssi, for example) don't do this. A fast
+solution for them is to use the following command:
+
+ $ printf '\033[?1h\033=' >/dev/tty
+
+or
+ $ tput smkx
+
+In the case of bash, readline is used. Readline has a different note in its
+manpage about this issue:
+
+ enable-keypad (Off)
+ When set to On, readline will try to enable the
+ application keypad when it is called. Some systems
+ need this to enable arrow keys.
+
+Adding this option to your .inputrc will fix the keypad problem for all
+applications using readline.
+
+If you are using zsh, then read the zsh FAQ
+<http://zsh.sourceforge.net/FAQ/zshfaq03.html#l25>:
+
+ It should be noted that the O / [ confusion can occur with other keys
+ such as Home and End. Some systems let you query the key sequences
+ sent by these keys from the system's terminal database, terminfo.
+ Unfortunately, the key sequences given there typically apply to the
+ mode that is not the one zsh uses by default (it's the "application"
+ mode rather than the "raw" mode). Explaining the use of terminfo is
+ outside of the scope of this FAQ, but if you wish to use the key
+ sequences given there you can tell the line editor to turn on
+ "application" mode when it starts and turn it off when it stops:
+
+ function zle-line-init () { echoti smkx }
+ function zle-line-finish () { echoti rmkx }
+ zle -N zle-line-init
+ zle -N zle-line-finish
+
+Putting these lines into your .zshrc will fix the problems.
+
+
+## How can I use meta in 8bit mode?
+
+St supports meta in 8bit mode, but the default terminfo entry doesn't
+use this capability. If you want it, you have to use the 'st-meta' value
+in TERM.
+
+
+## I cannot compile st in OpenBSD
+
+OpenBSD lacks librt, despite it being mandatory in POSIX
+<http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/utilities/c99.html#tag_20_11_13>.
+If you want to compile st for OpenBSD you have to remove -lrt from config.mk, and
+st will compile without any loss of functionality, because all the functions are
+included in libc on this platform.
+
+
+## The Backspace Case
+
+St is emulating the Linux way of handling backspace being delete and delete being
+backspace.
+
+This is an issue that was discussed in suckless mailing list
+<https://lists.suckless.org/dev/1404/20697.html>. Here is why some old grumpy
+terminal users wants its backspace to be how he feels it:
+
+ Well, I am going to comment why I want to change the behaviour
+ of this key. When ASCII was defined in 1968, communication
+ with computers was done using punched cards, or hardcopy
+ terminals (basically a typewriter machine connected with the
+ computer using a serial port). ASCII defines DELETE as 7F,
+ because, in punched-card terms, it means all the holes of the
+ card punched; it is thus a kind of 'physical delete'. In the
+ same way, the BACKSPACE key was a non-destructive backspace,
+ as on a typewriter. So, if you wanted to delete a character,
+ you had to BACKSPACE and then DELETE. Another use of BACKSPACE
+ was to type accented characters, for example 'a BACKSPACE `'.
+ The VT100 had no BACKSPACE key; it was generated using the
+ CONTROL key as another control character (CONTROL key sets to
+ 0 b7 b6 b5, so it converts H (code 0x48) into BACKSPACE (code
+ 0x08)), but it had a DELETE key in a similar position where
+ the BACKSPACE key is located today on common PC keyboards.
+ All the terminal emulators emulated the difference between
+ these keys correctly: the backspace key generated a BACKSPACE
+ (^H) and delete key generated a DELETE (^?).
+
+ But a problem arose when Linus Torvalds wrote Linux. Unlike
+ earlier terminals, the Linux virtual terminal (the terminal
+ emulator integrated in the kernel) returned a DELETE when
+ backspace was pressed, due to the VT100 having a DELETE key in
+ the same position. This created a lot of problems (see [1]
+ and [2]). Since Linux has become the king, a lot of terminal
+ emulators today generate a DELETE when the backspace key is
+ pressed in order to avoid problems with Linux. The result is
+ that the only way of generating a BACKSPACE on these systems
+ is by using CONTROL + H. (I also think that emacs had an
+ important point here because the CONTROL + H prefix is used
+ in emacs in some commands (help commands).)
+
+ From point of view of the kernel, you can change the key
+ for deleting a previous character with stty erase. When you
+ connect a real terminal into a machine you describe the type
+ of terminal, so getty configures the correct value of stty
+ erase for this terminal. In the case of terminal emulators,
+ however, you don't have any getty that can set the correct
+ value of stty erase, so you always get the default value.
+ For this reason, it is necessary to add 'stty erase ^H' to your
+ profile if you have changed the value of the backspace key.
+ Of course, another solution is for st itself to modify the
+ value of stty erase. I usually have the inverse problem:
+ when I connect to non-Unix machines, I have to press CONTROL +
+ h to get a BACKSPACE. The inverse problem occurs when a user
+ connects to my Unix machines from a different system with a
+ correct backspace key.
+
+ [1] http://www.ibb.net/~anne/keyboard.html
+ [2] http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/Keyboard-and-Console-HOWTO-5.html
+
+
+## But I really want the old grumpy behaviour of my terminal
+
+Apply [1].
+
+[1] https://st.suckless.org/patches/delkey
+
+
+## Why do images not work in st using the w3m image hack?
+
+w3mimg uses a hack that draws an image on top of the terminal emulator Drawable
+window. The hack relies on the terminal to use a single buffer to draw its
+contents directly.
+
+st uses double-buffered drawing so the image is quickly replaced and may show a
+short flicker effect.
+
+Below is a patch example to change st double-buffering to a single Drawable
+buffer.
+
+diff --git a/x.c b/x.c
+--- a/x.c
++++ b/x.c
+@@ -732,10 +732,6 @@ xresize(int col, int row)
+ win.tw = col * win.cw;
+ win.th = row * win.ch;
+
+- XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
+- xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+- DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
+- XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
+ xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+
+ /* resize to new width */
+@@ -1148,8 +1144,7 @@ xinit(int cols, int rows)
+ gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
+ dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, parent, GCGraphicsExposures,
+ &gcvalues);
+- xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+- DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
++ xw.buf = xw.win;
+ XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
+ XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+
+@@ -1632,8 +1627,6 @@ xdrawline(Line line, int x1, int y1, int x2)
+ void
+ xfinishdraw(void)
+ {
+- XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w,
+- win.h, 0, 0);
+ XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
+ dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
+ defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
+
+
+## BadLength X error in Xft when trying to render emoji
+
+Xft makes st crash when rendering color emojis with the following error:
+
+"X Error of failed request: BadLength (poly request too large or internal Xlib length error)"
+ Major opcode of failed request: 139 (RENDER)
+ Minor opcode of failed request: 20 (RenderAddGlyphs)
+ Serial number of failed request: 1595
+ Current serial number in output stream: 1818"
+
+This is a known bug in Xft (not st) which happens on some platforms and
+combination of particular fonts and fontconfig settings.
+
+See also:
+https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libxft/issues/6
+https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=107534
+https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498269
+
+The solution is to remove color emoji fonts or disable this in the fontconfig
+XML configuration. As an ugly workaround (which may work only on newer
+fontconfig versions (FC_COLOR)), the following code can be used to mask color
+fonts:
+
+ FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_COLOR, FcFalse);
+
+Please don't bother reporting this bug to st, but notify the upstream Xft
+developers about fixing this bug.
+
+As of 2022-09-05 this now seems to be finally fixed in libXft 2.3.5:
+https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/xorg/lib/libxft/-/blob/libXft-2.3.5/NEWS
--- /dev/null
+A STATEMENT ON LEGACY SUPPORT
+
+In the terminal world there is much cruft that comes from old and unsup‐
+ported terminals that inherit incompatible modes and escape sequences
+which noone is able to know, except when he/she comes from that time and
+developed a graphical vt100 emulator at that time.
+
+One goal of st is to only support what is really needed. When you en‐
+counter a sequence which you really need, implement it. But while you
+are at it, do not add the other cruft you might encounter while sneek‐
+ing at other terminal emulators. History has bloated them and there is
+no real evidence that most of the sequences are used today.
+
+
+Christoph Lohmann <20h@r-36.net>
+2012-09-13T07:00:36.081271045+02:00
+
--- /dev/null
+MIT/X Consortium License
+
+© 2014-2022 Hiltjo Posthuma <hiltjo at codemadness dot org>
+© 2018 Devin J. Pohly <djpohly at gmail dot com>
+© 2014-2017 Quentin Rameau <quinq at fifth dot space>
+© 2009-2012 Aurélien APTEL <aurelien dot aptel at gmail dot com>
+© 2008-2017 Anselm R Garbe <garbeam at gmail dot com>
+© 2012-2017 Roberto E. Vargas Caballero <k0ga at shike2 dot com>
+© 2012-2016 Christoph Lohmann <20h at r-36 dot net>
+© 2013 Eon S. Jeon <esjeon at hyunmu dot am>
+© 2013 Alexander Sedov <alex0player at gmail dot com>
+© 2013 Mark Edgar <medgar123 at gmail dot com>
+© 2013-2014 Eric Pruitt <eric.pruitt at gmail dot com>
+© 2013 Michael Forney <mforney at mforney dot org>
+© 2013-2014 Markus Teich <markus dot teich at stusta dot mhn dot de>
+© 2014-2015 Laslo Hunhold <dev at frign dot de>
+
+Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+
+The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
--- /dev/null
+# st - simple terminal
+# See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
+.POSIX:
+
+include config.mk
+
+SRC = st.c x.c
+OBJ = $(SRC:.c=.o)
+
+all: st
+
+config.h:
+ cp config.def.h config.h
+
+.c.o:
+ $(CC) $(STCFLAGS) -c $<
+
+st.o: config.h st.h win.h
+x.o: arg.h config.h st.h win.h
+
+$(OBJ): config.h config.mk
+
+st: $(OBJ)
+ $(CC) -o $@ $(OBJ) $(STLDFLAGS)
+
+clean:
+ rm -f st $(OBJ) st-$(VERSION).tar.gz
+
+dist: clean
+ mkdir -p st-$(VERSION)
+ cp -R FAQ LEGACY TODO LICENSE Makefile README config.mk\
+ config.def.h st.info st.1 arg.h st.h win.h $(SRC)\
+ st-$(VERSION)
+ tar -cf - st-$(VERSION) | gzip > st-$(VERSION).tar.gz
+ rm -rf st-$(VERSION)
+
+install: st
+ mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+ cp -f st $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin
+ chmod 755 $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/st
+ mkdir -p $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1
+ sed "s/VERSION/$(VERSION)/g" < st.1 > $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
+ chmod 644 $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
+ tic -sx st.info
+ @echo Please see the README file regarding the terminfo entry of st.
+
+uninstall:
+ rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(PREFIX)/bin/st
+ rm -f $(DESTDIR)$(MANPREFIX)/man1/st.1
+
+.PHONY: all clean dist install uninstall
--- /dev/null
+st - simple terminal
+--------------------
+st is a simple terminal emulator for X which sucks less.
+
+
+Requirements
+------------
+In order to build st you need the Xlib header files.
+
+
+Installation
+------------
+Edit config.mk to match your local setup (st is installed into
+the /usr/local namespace by default).
+
+Afterwards enter the following command to build and install st (if
+necessary as root):
+
+ make clean install
+
+
+Running st
+----------
+If you did not install st with make clean install, you must compile
+the st terminfo entry with the following command:
+
+ tic -sx st.info
+
+See the man page for additional details.
+
+Credits
+-------
+Based on Aurélien APTEL <aurelien dot aptel at gmail dot com> bt source code.
+
--- /dev/null
+vt emulation
+------------
+
+* double-height support
+
+code & interface
+----------------
+
+* add a simple way to do multiplexing
+
+drawing
+-------
+* add diacritics support to xdraws()
+ * switch to a suckless font drawing library
+* make the font cache simpler
+* add better support for brightening of the upper colors
+
+bugs
+----
+
+* fix shift up/down (shift selection in emacs)
+* remove DEC test sequence when appropriate
+
+misc
+----
+
+ $ grep -nE 'XXX|TODO' st.c
+
--- /dev/null
+/*
+ * Copy me if you can.
+ * by 20h
+ */
+
+#ifndef ARG_H__
+#define ARG_H__
+
+extern char *argv0;
+
+/* use main(int argc, char *argv[]) */
+#define ARGBEGIN for (argv0 = *argv, argv++, argc--;\
+ argv[0] && argv[0][0] == '-'\
+ && argv[0][1];\
+ argc--, argv++) {\
+ char argc_;\
+ char **argv_;\
+ int brk_;\
+ if (argv[0][1] == '-' && argv[0][2] == '\0') {\
+ argv++;\
+ argc--;\
+ break;\
+ }\
+ int i_;\
+ for (i_ = 1, brk_ = 0, argv_ = argv;\
+ argv[0][i_] && !brk_;\
+ i_++) {\
+ if (argv_ != argv)\
+ break;\
+ argc_ = argv[0][i_];\
+ switch (argc_)
+
+#define ARGEND }\
+ }
+
+#define ARGC() argc_
+
+#define EARGF(x) ((argv[0][i_+1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
+ ((x), abort(), (char *)0) :\
+ (brk_ = 1, (argv[0][i_+1] != '\0')?\
+ (&argv[0][i_+1]) :\
+ (argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
+
+#define ARGF() ((argv[0][i_+1] == '\0' && argv[1] == NULL)?\
+ (char *)0 :\
+ (brk_ = 1, (argv[0][i_+1] != '\0')?\
+ (&argv[0][i_+1]) :\
+ (argc--, argv++, argv[0])))
+
+#endif
--- /dev/null
+/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details. */
+
+/*
+ * appearance
+ *
+ * font: see http://freedesktop.org/software/fontconfig/fontconfig-user.html
+ */
+static char *font = "Liberation Mono:pixelsize=12:antialias=true:autohint=true";
+static int borderpx = 2;
+
+/*
+ * What program is execed by st depends of these precedence rules:
+ * 1: program passed with -e
+ * 2: scroll and/or utmp
+ * 3: SHELL environment variable
+ * 4: value of shell in /etc/passwd
+ * 5: value of shell in config.h
+ */
+static char *shell = "/bin/sh";
+char *utmp = NULL;
+/* scroll program: to enable use a string like "scroll" */
+char *scroll = NULL;
+char *stty_args = "stty raw pass8 nl -echo -iexten -cstopb 38400";
+
+/* identification sequence returned in DA and DECID */
+char *vtiden = "\033[?6c";
+
+/* Kerning / character bounding-box multipliers */
+static float cwscale = 1.0;
+static float chscale = 1.0;
+
+/*
+ * word delimiter string
+ *
+ * More advanced example: L" `'\"()[]{}"
+ */
+wchar_t *worddelimiters = L" ";
+
+/* selection timeouts (in milliseconds) */
+static unsigned int doubleclicktimeout = 300;
+static unsigned int tripleclicktimeout = 600;
+
+/* alt screens */
+int allowaltscreen = 1;
+
+/* allow certain non-interactive (insecure) window operations such as:
+ setting the clipboard text */
+int allowwindowops = 0;
+
+/*
+ * draw latency range in ms - from new content/keypress/etc until drawing.
+ * within this range, st draws when content stops arriving (idle). mostly it's
+ * near minlatency, but it waits longer for slow updates to avoid partial draw.
+ * low minlatency will tear/flicker more, as it can "detect" idle too early.
+ */
+static double minlatency = 2;
+static double maxlatency = 33;
+
+/*
+ * blinking timeout (set to 0 to disable blinking) for the terminal blinking
+ * attribute.
+ */
+static unsigned int blinktimeout = 800;
+
+/*
+ * thickness of underline and bar cursors
+ */
+static unsigned int cursorthickness = 2;
+
+/*
+ * bell volume. It must be a value between -100 and 100. Use 0 for disabling
+ * it
+ */
+static int bellvolume = 0;
+
+/* default TERM value */
+char *termname = "st-256color";
+
+/*
+ * spaces per tab
+ *
+ * When you are changing this value, don't forget to adapt the »it« value in
+ * the st.info and appropriately install the st.info in the environment where
+ * you use this st version.
+ *
+ * it#$tabspaces,
+ *
+ * Secondly make sure your kernel is not expanding tabs. When running `stty
+ * -a` »tab0« should appear. You can tell the terminal to not expand tabs by
+ * running following command:
+ *
+ * stty tabs
+ */
+unsigned int tabspaces = 8;
+
+/* Terminal colors (16 first used in escape sequence) */
+static const char *colorname[] = {
+ /* 8 normal colors */
+ "black",
+ "red3",
+ "green3",
+ "yellow3",
+ "blue2",
+ "magenta3",
+ "cyan3",
+ "gray90",
+
+ /* 8 bright colors */
+ "gray50",
+ "red",
+ "green",
+ "yellow",
+ "#5c5cff",
+ "magenta",
+ "cyan",
+ "white",
+
+ [255] = 0,
+
+ /* more colors can be added after 255 to use with DefaultXX */
+ "#cccccc",
+ "#555555",
+ "gray90", /* default foreground colour */
+ "black", /* default background colour */
+};
+
+
+/*
+ * Default colors (colorname index)
+ * foreground, background, cursor, reverse cursor
+ */
+unsigned int defaultfg = 258;
+unsigned int defaultbg = 259;
+unsigned int defaultcs = 256;
+static unsigned int defaultrcs = 257;
+
+/*
+ * Default shape of cursor
+ * 2: Block ("█")
+ * 4: Underline ("_")
+ * 6: Bar ("|")
+ * 7: Snowman ("☃")
+ */
+static unsigned int cursorshape = 2;
+
+/*
+ * Default columns and rows numbers
+ */
+
+static unsigned int cols = 80;
+static unsigned int rows = 24;
+
+/*
+ * Default colour and shape of the mouse cursor
+ */
+static unsigned int mouseshape = XC_xterm;
+static unsigned int mousefg = 7;
+static unsigned int mousebg = 0;
+
+/*
+ * Color used to display font attributes when fontconfig selected a font which
+ * doesn't match the ones requested.
+ */
+static unsigned int defaultattr = 11;
+
+/*
+ * Force mouse select/shortcuts while mask is active (when MODE_MOUSE is set).
+ * Note that if you want to use ShiftMask with selmasks, set this to an other
+ * modifier, set to 0 to not use it.
+ */
+static uint forcemousemod = ShiftMask;
+
+/*
+ * Internal mouse shortcuts.
+ * Beware that overloading Button1 will disable the selection.
+ */
+static MouseShortcut mshortcuts[] = {
+ /* mask button function argument release */
+ { XK_ANY_MOD, Button2, selpaste, {.i = 0}, 1 },
+ { ShiftMask, Button4, ttysend, {.s = "\033[5;2~"} },
+ { XK_ANY_MOD, Button4, ttysend, {.s = "\031"} },
+ { ShiftMask, Button5, ttysend, {.s = "\033[6;2~"} },
+ { XK_ANY_MOD, Button5, ttysend, {.s = "\005"} },
+};
+
+/* Internal keyboard shortcuts. */
+#define MODKEY Mod1Mask
+#define TERMMOD (ControlMask|ShiftMask)
+
+static Shortcut shortcuts[] = {
+ /* mask keysym function argument */
+ { XK_ANY_MOD, XK_Break, sendbreak, {.i = 0} },
+ { ControlMask, XK_Print, toggleprinter, {.i = 0} },
+ { ShiftMask, XK_Print, printscreen, {.i = 0} },
+ { XK_ANY_MOD, XK_Print, printsel, {.i = 0} },
+ { TERMMOD, XK_Prior, zoom, {.f = +1} },
+ { TERMMOD, XK_Next, zoom, {.f = -1} },
+ { TERMMOD, XK_Home, zoomreset, {.f = 0} },
+ { TERMMOD, XK_C, clipcopy, {.i = 0} },
+ { TERMMOD, XK_V, clippaste, {.i = 0} },
+ { TERMMOD, XK_Y, selpaste, {.i = 0} },
+ { ShiftMask, XK_Insert, selpaste, {.i = 0} },
+ { TERMMOD, XK_Num_Lock, numlock, {.i = 0} },
+};
+
+/*
+ * Special keys (change & recompile st.info accordingly)
+ *
+ * Mask value:
+ * * Use XK_ANY_MOD to match the key no matter modifiers state
+ * * Use XK_NO_MOD to match the key alone (no modifiers)
+ * appkey value:
+ * * 0: no value
+ * * > 0: keypad application mode enabled
+ * * = 2: term.numlock = 1
+ * * < 0: keypad application mode disabled
+ * appcursor value:
+ * * 0: no value
+ * * > 0: cursor application mode enabled
+ * * < 0: cursor application mode disabled
+ *
+ * Be careful with the order of the definitions because st searches in
+ * this table sequentially, so any XK_ANY_MOD must be in the last
+ * position for a key.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * If you want keys other than the X11 function keys (0xFD00 - 0xFFFF)
+ * to be mapped below, add them to this array.
+ */
+static KeySym mappedkeys[] = { -1 };
+
+/*
+ * State bits to ignore when matching key or button events. By default,
+ * numlock (Mod2Mask) and keyboard layout (XK_SWITCH_MOD) are ignored.
+ */
+static uint ignoremod = Mod2Mask|XK_SWITCH_MOD;
+
+/*
+ * This is the huge key array which defines all compatibility to the Linux
+ * world. Please decide about changes wisely.
+ */
+static Key key[] = {
+ /* keysym mask string appkey appcursor */
+ { XK_KP_Home, ShiftMask, "\033[2J", 0, -1},
+ { XK_KP_Home, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2H", 0, +1},
+ { XK_KP_Home, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[H", 0, -1},
+ { XK_KP_Home, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[1~", 0, +1},
+ { XK_KP_Up, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ox", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Up, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[A", 0, -1},
+ { XK_KP_Up, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OA", 0, +1},
+ { XK_KP_Down, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Or", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Down, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[B", 0, -1},
+ { XK_KP_Down, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OB", 0, +1},
+ { XK_KP_Left, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ot", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Left, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[D", 0, -1},
+ { XK_KP_Left, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OD", 0, +1},
+ { XK_KP_Right, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ov", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Right, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[C", 0, -1},
+ { XK_KP_Right, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OC", 0, +1},
+ { XK_KP_Prior, ShiftMask, "\033[5;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Prior, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Begin, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[E", 0, 0},
+ { XK_KP_End, ControlMask, "\033[J", -1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_End, ControlMask, "\033[1;5F", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_End, ShiftMask, "\033[K", -1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_End, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2F", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_End, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[4~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Next, ShiftMask, "\033[6;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Next, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[6~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Insert, ShiftMask, "\033[2;2~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Insert, ShiftMask, "\033[4l", -1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Insert, ControlMask, "\033[L", -1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Insert, ControlMask, "\033[2;5~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Insert, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[4h", -1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Insert, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[2~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Delete, ControlMask, "\033[M", -1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Delete, ControlMask, "\033[3;5~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Delete, ShiftMask, "\033[2K", -1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Delete, ShiftMask, "\033[3;2~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Delete, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[P", -1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Delete, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[3~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Multiply, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Oj", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Add, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ok", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Enter, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OM", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Enter, XK_ANY_MOD, "\r", -1, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Subtract, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Om", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Decimal, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033On", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_Divide, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Oo", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_0, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Op", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_1, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Oq", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_2, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Or", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_3, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Os", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_4, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ot", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_5, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ou", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_6, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ov", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_7, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ow", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_8, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Ox", +2, 0},
+ { XK_KP_9, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033Oy", +2, 0},
+ { XK_Up, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2A", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Up, Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3A", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Up, ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4A", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Up, ControlMask, "\033[1;5A", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Up, ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6A", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Up, ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7A", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Up,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8A", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Up, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[A", 0, -1},
+ { XK_Up, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OA", 0, +1},
+ { XK_Down, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2B", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Down, Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3B", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Down, ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4B", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Down, ControlMask, "\033[1;5B", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Down, ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6B", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Down, ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7B", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Down,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8B",0, 0},
+ { XK_Down, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[B", 0, -1},
+ { XK_Down, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OB", 0, +1},
+ { XK_Left, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2D", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Left, Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3D", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Left, ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4D", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Left, ControlMask, "\033[1;5D", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Left, ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6D", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Left, ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7D", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Left,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8D",0, 0},
+ { XK_Left, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[D", 0, -1},
+ { XK_Left, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OD", 0, +1},
+ { XK_Right, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2C", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Right, Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3C", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Right, ShiftMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;4C", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Right, ControlMask, "\033[1;5C", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Right, ShiftMask|ControlMask,"\033[1;6C", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Right, ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;7C", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Right,ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask,"\033[1;8C",0, 0},
+ { XK_Right, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[C", 0, -1},
+ { XK_Right, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033OC", 0, +1},
+ { XK_ISO_Left_Tab, ShiftMask, "\033[Z", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Return, Mod1Mask, "\033\r", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Return, XK_ANY_MOD, "\r", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Insert, ShiftMask, "\033[4l", -1, 0},
+ { XK_Insert, ShiftMask, "\033[2;2~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_Insert, ControlMask, "\033[L", -1, 0},
+ { XK_Insert, ControlMask, "\033[2;5~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_Insert, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[4h", -1, 0},
+ { XK_Insert, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[2~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_Delete, ControlMask, "\033[M", -1, 0},
+ { XK_Delete, ControlMask, "\033[3;5~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_Delete, ShiftMask, "\033[2K", -1, 0},
+ { XK_Delete, ShiftMask, "\033[3;2~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_Delete, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[P", -1, 0},
+ { XK_Delete, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[3~", +1, 0},
+ { XK_BackSpace, XK_NO_MOD, "\177", 0, 0},
+ { XK_BackSpace, Mod1Mask, "\033\177", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Home, ShiftMask, "\033[2J", 0, -1},
+ { XK_Home, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2H", 0, +1},
+ { XK_Home, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[H", 0, -1},
+ { XK_Home, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[1~", 0, +1},
+ { XK_End, ControlMask, "\033[J", -1, 0},
+ { XK_End, ControlMask, "\033[1;5F", +1, 0},
+ { XK_End, ShiftMask, "\033[K", -1, 0},
+ { XK_End, ShiftMask, "\033[1;2F", +1, 0},
+ { XK_End, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[4~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Prior, ControlMask, "\033[5;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Prior, ShiftMask, "\033[5;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Prior, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Next, ControlMask, "\033[6;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Next, ShiftMask, "\033[6;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_Next, XK_ANY_MOD, "\033[6~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F1, XK_NO_MOD, "\033OP" , 0, 0},
+ { XK_F1, /* F13 */ ShiftMask, "\033[1;2P", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F1, /* F25 */ ControlMask, "\033[1;5P", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F1, /* F37 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[1;6P", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F1, /* F49 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3P", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F1, /* F61 */ Mod3Mask, "\033[1;4P", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F2, XK_NO_MOD, "\033OQ" , 0, 0},
+ { XK_F2, /* F14 */ ShiftMask, "\033[1;2Q", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F2, /* F26 */ ControlMask, "\033[1;5Q", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F2, /* F38 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[1;6Q", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F2, /* F50 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3Q", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F2, /* F62 */ Mod3Mask, "\033[1;4Q", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F3, XK_NO_MOD, "\033OR" , 0, 0},
+ { XK_F3, /* F15 */ ShiftMask, "\033[1;2R", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F3, /* F27 */ ControlMask, "\033[1;5R", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F3, /* F39 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[1;6R", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F3, /* F51 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3R", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F3, /* F63 */ Mod3Mask, "\033[1;4R", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F4, XK_NO_MOD, "\033OS" , 0, 0},
+ { XK_F4, /* F16 */ ShiftMask, "\033[1;2S", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F4, /* F28 */ ControlMask, "\033[1;5S", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F4, /* F40 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[1;6S", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F4, /* F52 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[1;3S", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F5, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[15~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F5, /* F17 */ ShiftMask, "\033[15;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F5, /* F29 */ ControlMask, "\033[15;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F5, /* F41 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[15;6~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F5, /* F53 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[15;3~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F6, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[17~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F6, /* F18 */ ShiftMask, "\033[17;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F6, /* F30 */ ControlMask, "\033[17;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F6, /* F42 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[17;6~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F6, /* F54 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[17;3~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F7, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[18~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F7, /* F19 */ ShiftMask, "\033[18;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F7, /* F31 */ ControlMask, "\033[18;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F7, /* F43 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[18;6~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F7, /* F55 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[18;3~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F8, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[19~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F8, /* F20 */ ShiftMask, "\033[19;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F8, /* F32 */ ControlMask, "\033[19;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F8, /* F44 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[19;6~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F8, /* F56 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[19;3~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F9, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[20~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F9, /* F21 */ ShiftMask, "\033[20;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F9, /* F33 */ ControlMask, "\033[20;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F9, /* F45 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[20;6~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F9, /* F57 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[20;3~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F10, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[21~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F10, /* F22 */ ShiftMask, "\033[21;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F10, /* F34 */ ControlMask, "\033[21;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F10, /* F46 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[21;6~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F10, /* F58 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[21;3~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F11, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[23~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F11, /* F23 */ ShiftMask, "\033[23;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F11, /* F35 */ ControlMask, "\033[23;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F11, /* F47 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[23;6~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F11, /* F59 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[23;3~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F12, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[24~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F12, /* F24 */ ShiftMask, "\033[24;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F12, /* F36 */ ControlMask, "\033[24;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F12, /* F48 */ Mod4Mask, "\033[24;6~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F12, /* F60 */ Mod1Mask, "\033[24;3~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F13, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;2P", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F14, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;2Q", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F15, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;2R", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F16, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;2S", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F17, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[15;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F18, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[17;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F19, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[18;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F20, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[19;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F21, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[20;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F22, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[21;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F23, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[23;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F24, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[24;2~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F25, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;5P", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F26, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;5Q", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F27, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;5R", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F28, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[1;5S", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F29, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[15;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F30, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[17;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F31, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[18;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F32, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[19;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F33, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[20;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F34, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[21;5~", 0, 0},
+ { XK_F35, XK_NO_MOD, "\033[23;5~", 0, 0},
+};
+
+/*
+ * Selection types' masks.
+ * Use the same masks as usual.
+ * Button1Mask is always unset, to make masks match between ButtonPress.
+ * ButtonRelease and MotionNotify.
+ * If no match is found, regular selection is used.
+ */
+static uint selmasks[] = {
+ [SEL_RECTANGULAR] = Mod1Mask,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Printable characters in ASCII, used to estimate the advance width
+ * of single wide characters.
+ */
+static char ascii_printable[] =
+ " !\"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?"
+ "@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\\]^_"
+ "`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~";
--- /dev/null
+# st version
+VERSION = 0.9.2
+
+# Customize below to fit your system
+
+# paths
+PREFIX = /usr/local
+MANPREFIX = $(PREFIX)/share/man
+
+X11INC = /usr/X11R6/include
+X11LIB = /usr/X11R6/lib
+
+PKG_CONFIG = pkg-config
+
+# includes and libs
+INCS = -I$(X11INC) \
+ `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags fontconfig` \
+ `$(PKG_CONFIG) --cflags freetype2`
+LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lrt -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
+ `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+ `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
+
+# flags
+STCPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600
+STCFLAGS = $(INCS) $(STCPPFLAGS) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
+STLDFLAGS = $(LIBS) $(LDFLAGS)
+
+# OpenBSD:
+#CPPFLAGS = -DVERSION=\"$(VERSION)\" -D_XOPEN_SOURCE=600 -D_BSD_SOURCE
+#LIBS = -L$(X11LIB) -lm -lX11 -lutil -lXft \
+# `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs fontconfig` \
+# `$(PKG_CONFIG) --libs freetype2`
+#MANPREFIX = ${PREFIX}/man
+
+# compiler and linker
+# CC = c99
--- /dev/null
+diff --git a/config.def.h b/config.def.h
+index 6f05dce..93cbcc0 100644
+--- a/config.def.h
++++ b/config.def.h
+@@ -199,6 +199,8 @@ static Shortcut shortcuts[] = {
+ { TERMMOD, XK_Y, selpaste, {.i = 0} },
+ { ShiftMask, XK_Insert, selpaste, {.i = 0} },
+ { TERMMOD, XK_Num_Lock, numlock, {.i = 0} },
++ { ShiftMask, XK_Page_Up, kscrollup, {.i = -1} },
++ { ShiftMask, XK_Page_Down, kscrolldown, {.i = -1} },
+ };
+
+ /*
+diff --git a/st.c b/st.c
+index 76b7e0d..edec064 100644
+--- a/st.c
++++ b/st.c
+@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
+ #define ESC_ARG_SIZ 16
+ #define STR_BUF_SIZ ESC_BUF_SIZ
+ #define STR_ARG_SIZ ESC_ARG_SIZ
++#define HISTSIZE 2000
+
+ /* macros */
+ #define IS_SET(flag) ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
+@@ -42,6 +43,9 @@
+ #define ISCONTROLC1(c) (BETWEEN(c, 0x80, 0x9f))
+ #define ISCONTROL(c) (ISCONTROLC0(c) || ISCONTROLC1(c))
+ #define ISDELIM(u) (u && wcschr(worddelimiters, u))
++#define TLINE(y) ((y) < term.scr ? term.hist[((y) + term.histi - \
++ term.scr + HISTSIZE + 1) % HISTSIZE] : \
++ term.line[(y) - term.scr])
+
+ enum term_mode {
+ MODE_WRAP = 1 << 0,
+@@ -115,6 +119,9 @@ typedef struct {
+ int col; /* nb col */
+ Line *line; /* screen */
+ Line *alt; /* alternate screen */
++ Line hist[HISTSIZE]; /* history buffer */
++ int histi; /* history index */
++ int scr; /* scroll back */
+ int *dirty; /* dirtyness of lines */
+ TCursor c; /* cursor */
+ int ocx; /* old cursor col */
+@@ -184,8 +191,8 @@ static void tnewline(int);
+ static void tputtab(int);
+ static void tputc(Rune);
+ static void treset(void);
+-static void tscrollup(int, int);
+-static void tscrolldown(int, int);
++static void tscrollup(int, int, int);
++static void tscrolldown(int, int, int);
+ static void tsetattr(int *, int);
+ static void tsetchar(Rune, Glyph *, int, int);
+ static void tsetdirt(int, int);
+@@ -414,10 +421,10 @@ tlinelen(int y)
+ {
+ int i = term.col;
+
+- if (term.line[y][i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
++ if (TLINE(y)[i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
+ return i;
+
+- while (i > 0 && term.line[y][i - 1].u == ' ')
++ while (i > 0 && TLINE(y)[i - 1].u == ' ')
+ --i;
+
+ return i;
+@@ -526,7 +533,7 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+ * Snap around if the word wraps around at the end or
+ * beginning of a line.
+ */
+- prevgp = &term.line[*y][*x];
++ prevgp = &TLINE(*y)[*x];
+ prevdelim = ISDELIM(prevgp->u);
+ for (;;) {
+ newx = *x + direction;
+@@ -541,14 +548,14 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+ yt = *y, xt = *x;
+ else
+ yt = newy, xt = newx;
+- if (!(term.line[yt][xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
++ if (!(TLINE(yt)[xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (newx >= tlinelen(newy))
+ break;
+
+- gp = &term.line[newy][newx];
++ gp = &TLINE(newy)[newx];
+ delim = ISDELIM(gp->u);
+ if (!(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) && (delim != prevdelim
+ || (delim && gp->u != prevgp->u)))
+@@ -569,14 +576,14 @@ selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+ *x = (direction < 0) ? 0 : term.col - 1;
+ if (direction < 0) {
+ for (; *y > 0; *y += direction) {
+- if (!(term.line[*y-1][term.col-1].mode
++ if (!(TLINE(*y-1)[term.col-1].mode
+ & ATTR_WRAP)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (direction > 0) {
+ for (; *y < term.row-1; *y += direction) {
+- if (!(term.line[*y][term.col-1].mode
++ if (!(TLINE(*y)[term.col-1].mode
+ & ATTR_WRAP)) {
+ break;
+ }
+@@ -607,13 +614,13 @@ getsel(void)
+ }
+
+ if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
+- gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.x];
++ gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.x];
+ lastx = sel.ne.x;
+ } else {
+- gp = &term.line[y][sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
++ gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
+ lastx = (sel.ne.y == y) ? sel.ne.x : term.col-1;
+ }
+- last = &term.line[y][MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
++ last = &TLINE(y)[MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
+ while (last >= gp && last->u == ' ')
+ --last;
+
+@@ -848,6 +855,9 @@ void
+ ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n, int may_echo)
+ {
+ const char *next;
++ Arg arg = (Arg) { .i = term.scr };
++
++ kscrolldown(&arg);
+
+ if (may_echo && IS_SET(MODE_ECHO))
+ twrite(s, n, 1);
+@@ -1059,13 +1069,53 @@ tswapscreen(void)
+ }
+
+ void
+-tscrolldown(int orig, int n)
++kscrolldown(const Arg* a)
++{
++ int n = a->i;
++
++ if (n < 0)
++ n = term.row + n;
++
++ if (n > term.scr)
++ n = term.scr;
++
++ if (term.scr > 0) {
++ term.scr -= n;
++ selscroll(0, -n);
++ tfulldirt();
++ }
++}
++
++void
++kscrollup(const Arg* a)
++{
++ int n = a->i;
++
++ if (n < 0)
++ n = term.row + n;
++
++ if (term.scr <= HISTSIZE-n) {
++ term.scr += n;
++ selscroll(0, n);
++ tfulldirt();
++ }
++}
++
++void
++tscrolldown(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
+ {
+ int i;
+ Line temp;
+
+ LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
+
++ if (copyhist) {
++ term.histi = (term.histi - 1 + HISTSIZE) % HISTSIZE;
++ temp = term.hist[term.histi];
++ term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[term.bot];
++ term.line[term.bot] = temp;
++ }
++
+ tsetdirt(orig, term.bot-n);
+ tclearregion(0, term.bot-n+1, term.col-1, term.bot);
+
+@@ -1075,17 +1125,28 @@ tscrolldown(int orig, int n)
+ term.line[i-n] = temp;
+ }
+
+- selscroll(orig, n);
++ if (term.scr == 0)
++ selscroll(orig, n);
+ }
+
+ void
+-tscrollup(int orig, int n)
++tscrollup(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
+ {
+ int i;
+ Line temp;
+
+ LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
+
++ if (copyhist) {
++ term.histi = (term.histi + 1) % HISTSIZE;
++ temp = term.hist[term.histi];
++ term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[orig];
++ term.line[orig] = temp;
++ }
++
++ if (term.scr > 0 && term.scr < HISTSIZE)
++ term.scr = MIN(term.scr + n, HISTSIZE-1);
++
+ tclearregion(0, orig, term.col-1, orig+n-1);
+ tsetdirt(orig+n, term.bot);
+
+@@ -1095,7 +1156,8 @@ tscrollup(int orig, int n)
+ term.line[i+n] = temp;
+ }
+
+- selscroll(orig, -n);
++ if (term.scr == 0)
++ selscroll(orig, -n);
+ }
+
+ void
+@@ -1124,7 +1186,7 @@ tnewline(int first_col)
+ int y = term.c.y;
+
+ if (y == term.bot) {
+- tscrollup(term.top, 1);
++ tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
+ } else {
+ y++;
+ }
+@@ -1289,14 +1351,14 @@ void
+ tinsertblankline(int n)
+ {
+ if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
+- tscrolldown(term.c.y, n);
++ tscrolldown(term.c.y, n, 0);
+ }
+
+ void
+ tdeleteline(int n)
+ {
+ if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
+- tscrollup(term.c.y, n);
++ tscrollup(term.c.y, n, 0);
+ }
+
+ int32_t
+@@ -1733,11 +1795,11 @@ csihandle(void)
+ break;
+ case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+- tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
++ tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
+ break;
+ case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+- tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0]);
++ tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
+ break;
+ case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+@@ -2241,7 +2303,7 @@ eschandle(uchar ascii)
+ return 0;
+ case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
+ if (term.c.y == term.bot) {
+- tscrollup(term.top, 1);
++ tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
+ } else {
+ tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
+ }
+@@ -2254,7 +2316,7 @@ eschandle(uchar ascii)
+ break;
+ case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
+ if (term.c.y == term.top) {
+- tscrolldown(term.top, 1);
++ tscrolldown(term.top, 1, 1);
+ } else {
+ tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
+ }
+@@ -2464,7 +2526,7 @@ twrite(const char *buf, int buflen, int show_ctrl)
+ void
+ tresize(int col, int row)
+ {
+- int i;
++ int i, j;
+ int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
+ int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
+ int *bp;
+@@ -2501,6 +2563,14 @@ tresize(int col, int row)
+ term.dirty = xrealloc(term.dirty, row * sizeof(*term.dirty));
+ term.tabs = xrealloc(term.tabs, col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
+
++ for (i = 0; i < HISTSIZE; i++) {
++ term.hist[i] = xrealloc(term.hist[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
++ for (j = mincol; j < col; j++) {
++ term.hist[i][j] = term.c.attr;
++ term.hist[i][j].u = ' ';
++ }
++ }
++
+ /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
+ for (i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
+ term.line[i] = xrealloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
+@@ -2559,7 +2629,7 @@ drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
+ continue;
+
+ term.dirty[y] = 0;
+- xdrawline(term.line[y], x1, y, x2);
++ xdrawline(TLINE(y), x1, y, x2);
+ }
+ }
+
+@@ -2580,8 +2650,9 @@ draw(void)
+ cx--;
+
+ drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
+- xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
+- term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
++ if (term.scr == 0)
++ xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
++ term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
+ term.ocx = cx;
+ term.ocy = term.c.y;
+ xfinishdraw();
+diff --git a/st.h b/st.h
+index 3d351b6..f44e1d3 100644
+--- a/st.h
++++ b/st.h
+@@ -81,6 +81,8 @@ void die(const char *, ...);
+ void redraw(void);
+ void draw(void);
+
++void kscrolldown(const Arg *);
++void kscrollup(const Arg *);
+ void printscreen(const Arg *);
+ void printsel(const Arg *);
+ void sendbreak(const Arg *);
--- /dev/null
+.TH ST 1 st\-VERSION
+.SH NAME
+st \- simple terminal
+.SH SYNOPSIS
+.B st
+.RB [ \-aiv ]
+.RB [ \-c
+.IR class ]
+.RB [ \-f
+.IR font ]
+.RB [ \-g
+.IR geometry ]
+.RB [ \-n
+.IR name ]
+.RB [ \-o
+.IR iofile ]
+.RB [ \-T
+.IR title ]
+.RB [ \-t
+.IR title ]
+.RB [ \-l
+.IR line ]
+.RB [ \-w
+.IR windowid ]
+.RB [[ \-e ]
+.IR command
+.RI [ arguments ...]]
+.PP
+.B st
+.RB [ \-aiv ]
+.RB [ \-c
+.IR class ]
+.RB [ \-f
+.IR font ]
+.RB [ \-g
+.IR geometry ]
+.RB [ \-n
+.IR name ]
+.RB [ \-o
+.IR iofile ]
+.RB [ \-T
+.IR title ]
+.RB [ \-t
+.IR title ]
+.RB [ \-w
+.IR windowid ]
+.RB \-l
+.IR line
+.RI [ stty_args ...]
+.SH DESCRIPTION
+.B st
+is a simple terminal emulator.
+.SH OPTIONS
+.TP
+.B \-a
+disable alternate screens in terminal
+.TP
+.BI \-c " class"
+defines the window class (default $TERM).
+.TP
+.BI \-f " font"
+defines the
+.I font
+to use when st is run.
+.TP
+.BI \-g " geometry"
+defines the X11 geometry string.
+The form is [=][<cols>{xX}<rows>][{+-}<xoffset>{+-}<yoffset>]. See
+.BR XParseGeometry (3)
+for further details.
+.TP
+.B \-i
+will fixate the position given with the -g option.
+.TP
+.BI \-n " name"
+defines the window instance name (default $TERM).
+.TP
+.BI \-o " iofile"
+writes all the I/O to
+.I iofile.
+This feature is useful when recording st sessions. A value of "-" means
+standard output.
+.TP
+.BI \-T " title"
+defines the window title (default 'st').
+.TP
+.BI \-t " title"
+defines the window title (default 'st').
+.TP
+.BI \-w " windowid"
+embeds st within the window identified by
+.I windowid
+.TP
+.BI \-l " line"
+use a tty
+.I line
+instead of a pseudo terminal.
+.I line
+should be a (pseudo-)serial device (e.g. /dev/ttyS0 on Linux for serial port
+0).
+When this flag is given
+remaining arguments are used as flags for
+.BR stty(1).
+By default st initializes the serial line to 8 bits, no parity, 1 stop bit
+and a 38400 baud rate. The speed is set by appending it as last argument
+(e.g. 'st -l /dev/ttyS0 115200'). Arguments before the last one are
+.BR stty(1)
+flags. If you want to set odd parity on 115200 baud use for example 'st -l
+/dev/ttyS0 parenb parodd 115200'. Set the number of bits by using for
+example 'st -l /dev/ttyS0 cs7 115200'. See
+.BR stty(1)
+for more arguments and cases.
+.TP
+.B \-v
+prints version information to stderr, then exits.
+.TP
+.BI \-e " command " [ " arguments " "... ]"
+st executes
+.I command
+instead of the shell. If this is used it
+.B must be the last option
+on the command line, as in xterm / rxvt.
+This option is only intended for compatibility,
+and all the remaining arguments are used as a command
+even without it.
+.SH SHORTCUTS
+.TP
+.B Break
+Send a break in the serial line.
+Break key is obtained in PC keyboards
+pressing at the same time control and pause.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Print Screen
+Toggle if st should print to the
+.I iofile.
+.TP
+.B Shift-Print Screen
+Print the full screen to the
+.I iofile.
+.TP
+.B Print Screen
+Print the selection to the
+.I iofile.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-Page Up
+Increase font size.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-Page Down
+Decrease font size.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-Home
+Reset to default font size.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-y
+Paste from primary selection (middle mouse button).
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-c
+Copy the selected text to the clipboard selection.
+.TP
+.B Ctrl-Shift-v
+Paste from the clipboard selection.
+.SH CUSTOMIZATION
+.B st
+can be customized by creating a custom config.h and (re)compiling the source
+code. This keeps it fast, secure and simple.
+.SH AUTHORS
+See the LICENSE file for the authors.
+.SH LICENSE
+See the LICENSE file for the terms of redistribution.
+.SH SEE ALSO
+.BR tabbed (1),
+.BR utmp (1),
+.BR stty (1),
+.BR scroll (1)
+.SH BUGS
+See the TODO file in the distribution.
+
--- /dev/null
+/* See LICENSE for license details. */
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+
+#include "st.h"
+#include "win.h"
+
+#if defined(__linux)
+ #include <pty.h>
+#elif defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__APPLE__)
+ #include <util.h>
+#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
+ #include <libutil.h>
+#endif
+
+/* Arbitrary sizes */
+#define UTF_INVALID 0xFFFD
+#define UTF_SIZ 4
+#define ESC_BUF_SIZ (128*UTF_SIZ)
+#define ESC_ARG_SIZ 16
+#define STR_BUF_SIZ ESC_BUF_SIZ
+#define STR_ARG_SIZ ESC_ARG_SIZ
+#define HISTSIZE 2000
+
+/* macros */
+#define IS_SET(flag) ((term.mode & (flag)) != 0)
+#define ISCONTROLC0(c) (BETWEEN(c, 0, 0x1f) || (c) == 0x7f)
+#define ISCONTROLC1(c) (BETWEEN(c, 0x80, 0x9f))
+#define ISCONTROL(c) (ISCONTROLC0(c) || ISCONTROLC1(c))
+#define ISDELIM(u) (u && wcschr(worddelimiters, u))
+#define TLINE(y) ((y) < term.scr ? term.hist[((y) + term.histi - \
+ term.scr + HISTSIZE + 1) % HISTSIZE] : \
+ term.line[(y) - term.scr])
+
+enum term_mode {
+ MODE_WRAP = 1 << 0,
+ MODE_INSERT = 1 << 1,
+ MODE_ALTSCREEN = 1 << 2,
+ MODE_CRLF = 1 << 3,
+ MODE_ECHO = 1 << 4,
+ MODE_PRINT = 1 << 5,
+ MODE_UTF8 = 1 << 6,
+};
+
+enum cursor_movement {
+ CURSOR_SAVE,
+ CURSOR_LOAD
+};
+
+enum cursor_state {
+ CURSOR_DEFAULT = 0,
+ CURSOR_WRAPNEXT = 1,
+ CURSOR_ORIGIN = 2
+};
+
+enum charset {
+ CS_GRAPHIC0,
+ CS_GRAPHIC1,
+ CS_UK,
+ CS_USA,
+ CS_MULTI,
+ CS_GER,
+ CS_FIN
+};
+
+enum escape_state {
+ ESC_START = 1,
+ ESC_CSI = 2,
+ ESC_STR = 4, /* DCS, OSC, PM, APC */
+ ESC_ALTCHARSET = 8,
+ ESC_STR_END = 16, /* a final string was encountered */
+ ESC_TEST = 32, /* Enter in test mode */
+ ESC_UTF8 = 64,
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+ Glyph attr; /* current char attributes */
+ int x;
+ int y;
+ char state;
+} TCursor;
+
+typedef struct {
+ int mode;
+ int type;
+ int snap;
+ /*
+ * Selection variables:
+ * nb – normalized coordinates of the beginning of the selection
+ * ne – normalized coordinates of the end of the selection
+ * ob – original coordinates of the beginning of the selection
+ * oe – original coordinates of the end of the selection
+ */
+ struct {
+ int x, y;
+ } nb, ne, ob, oe;
+
+ int alt;
+} Selection;
+
+/* Internal representation of the screen */
+typedef struct {
+ int row; /* nb row */
+ int col; /* nb col */
+ Line *line; /* screen */
+ Line *alt; /* alternate screen */
+ Line hist[HISTSIZE]; /* history buffer */
+ int histi; /* history index */
+ int scr; /* scroll back */
+ int *dirty; /* dirtyness of lines */
+ TCursor c; /* cursor */
+ int ocx; /* old cursor col */
+ int ocy; /* old cursor row */
+ int top; /* top scroll limit */
+ int bot; /* bottom scroll limit */
+ int mode; /* terminal mode flags */
+ int esc; /* escape state flags */
+ char trantbl[4]; /* charset table translation */
+ int charset; /* current charset */
+ int icharset; /* selected charset for sequence */
+ int *tabs;
+ Rune lastc; /* last printed char outside of sequence, 0 if control */
+} Term;
+
+/* CSI Escape sequence structs */
+/* ESC '[' [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode> [<mode>]] */
+typedef struct {
+ char buf[ESC_BUF_SIZ]; /* raw string */
+ size_t len; /* raw string length */
+ char priv;
+ int arg[ESC_ARG_SIZ];
+ int narg; /* nb of args */
+ char mode[2];
+} CSIEscape;
+
+/* STR Escape sequence structs */
+/* ESC type [[ [<priv>] <arg> [;]] <mode>] ESC '\' */
+typedef struct {
+ char type; /* ESC type ... */
+ char *buf; /* allocated raw string */
+ size_t siz; /* allocation size */
+ size_t len; /* raw string length */
+ char *args[STR_ARG_SIZ];
+ int narg; /* nb of args */
+} STREscape;
+
+static void execsh(char *, char **);
+static void stty(char **);
+static void sigchld(int);
+static void ttywriteraw(const char *, size_t);
+
+static void csidump(void);
+static void csihandle(void);
+static void csiparse(void);
+static void csireset(void);
+static void osc_color_response(int, int, int);
+static int eschandle(uchar);
+static void strdump(void);
+static void strhandle(void);
+static void strparse(void);
+static void strreset(void);
+
+static void tprinter(char *, size_t);
+static void tdumpsel(void);
+static void tdumpline(int);
+static void tdump(void);
+static void tclearregion(int, int, int, int);
+static void tcursor(int);
+static void tdeletechar(int);
+static void tdeleteline(int);
+static void tinsertblank(int);
+static void tinsertblankline(int);
+static int tlinelen(int);
+static void tmoveto(int, int);
+static void tmoveato(int, int);
+static void tnewline(int);
+static void tputtab(int);
+static void tputc(Rune);
+static void treset(void);
+static void tscrollup(int, int, int);
+static void tscrolldown(int, int, int);
+static void tsetattr(const int *, int);
+static void tsetchar(Rune, const Glyph *, int, int);
+static void tsetdirt(int, int);
+static void tsetscroll(int, int);
+static void tswapscreen(void);
+static void tsetmode(int, int, const int *, int);
+static int twrite(const char *, int, int);
+static void tfulldirt(void);
+static void tcontrolcode(uchar );
+static void tdectest(char );
+static void tdefutf8(char);
+static int32_t tdefcolor(const int *, int *, int);
+static void tdeftran(char);
+static void tstrsequence(uchar);
+
+static void drawregion(int, int, int, int);
+
+static void selnormalize(void);
+static void selscroll(int, int);
+static void selsnap(int *, int *, int);
+
+static size_t utf8decode(const char *, Rune *, size_t);
+static Rune utf8decodebyte(char, size_t *);
+static char utf8encodebyte(Rune, size_t);
+static size_t utf8validate(Rune *, size_t);
+
+static char *base64dec(const char *);
+static char base64dec_getc(const char **);
+
+static ssize_t xwrite(int, const char *, size_t);
+
+/* Globals */
+static Term term;
+static Selection sel;
+static CSIEscape csiescseq;
+static STREscape strescseq;
+static int iofd = 1;
+static int cmdfd;
+static pid_t pid;
+
+static const uchar utfbyte[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x80, 0, 0xC0, 0xE0, 0xF0};
+static const uchar utfmask[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0xC0, 0x80, 0xE0, 0xF0, 0xF8};
+static const Rune utfmin[UTF_SIZ + 1] = { 0, 0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000};
+static const Rune utfmax[UTF_SIZ + 1] = {0x10FFFF, 0x7F, 0x7FF, 0xFFFF, 0x10FFFF};
+
+ssize_t
+xwrite(int fd, const char *s, size_t len)
+{
+ size_t aux = len;
+ ssize_t r;
+
+ while (len > 0) {
+ r = write(fd, s, len);
+ if (r < 0)
+ return r;
+ len -= r;
+ s += r;
+ }
+
+ return aux;
+}
+
+void *
+xmalloc(size_t len)
+{
+ void *p;
+
+ if (!(p = malloc(len)))
+ die("malloc: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+void *
+xrealloc(void *p, size_t len)
+{
+ if ((p = realloc(p, len)) == NULL)
+ die("realloc: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+char *
+xstrdup(const char *s)
+{
+ char *p;
+
+ if ((p = strdup(s)) == NULL)
+ die("strdup: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+size_t
+utf8decode(const char *c, Rune *u, size_t clen)
+{
+ size_t i, j, len, type;
+ Rune udecoded;
+
+ *u = UTF_INVALID;
+ if (!clen)
+ return 0;
+ udecoded = utf8decodebyte(c[0], &len);
+ if (!BETWEEN(len, 1, UTF_SIZ))
+ return 1;
+ for (i = 1, j = 1; i < clen && j < len; ++i, ++j) {
+ udecoded = (udecoded << 6) | utf8decodebyte(c[i], &type);
+ if (type != 0)
+ return j;
+ }
+ if (j < len)
+ return 0;
+ *u = udecoded;
+ utf8validate(u, len);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+Rune
+utf8decodebyte(char c, size_t *i)
+{
+ for (*i = 0; *i < LEN(utfmask); ++(*i))
+ if (((uchar)c & utfmask[*i]) == utfbyte[*i])
+ return (uchar)c & ~utfmask[*i];
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+size_t
+utf8encode(Rune u, char *c)
+{
+ size_t len, i;
+
+ len = utf8validate(&u, 0);
+ if (len > UTF_SIZ)
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = len - 1; i != 0; --i) {
+ c[i] = utf8encodebyte(u, 0);
+ u >>= 6;
+ }
+ c[0] = utf8encodebyte(u, len);
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+char
+utf8encodebyte(Rune u, size_t i)
+{
+ return utfbyte[i] | (u & ~utfmask[i]);
+}
+
+size_t
+utf8validate(Rune *u, size_t i)
+{
+ if (!BETWEEN(*u, utfmin[i], utfmax[i]) || BETWEEN(*u, 0xD800, 0xDFFF))
+ *u = UTF_INVALID;
+ for (i = 1; *u > utfmax[i]; ++i)
+ ;
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+char
+base64dec_getc(const char **src)
+{
+ while (**src && !isprint((unsigned char)**src))
+ (*src)++;
+ return **src ? *((*src)++) : '='; /* emulate padding if string ends */
+}
+
+char *
+base64dec(const char *src)
+{
+ size_t in_len = strlen(src);
+ char *result, *dst;
+ static const char base64_digits[256] = {
+ [43] = 62, 0, 0, 0, 63, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58, 59, 60, 61,
+ 0, 0, 0, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12,
+ 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 0, 0, 0, 0,
+ 0, 0, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39,
+ 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51
+ };
+
+ if (in_len % 4)
+ in_len += 4 - (in_len % 4);
+ result = dst = xmalloc(in_len / 4 * 3 + 1);
+ while (*src) {
+ int a = base64_digits[(unsigned char) base64dec_getc(&src)];
+ int b = base64_digits[(unsigned char) base64dec_getc(&src)];
+ int c = base64_digits[(unsigned char) base64dec_getc(&src)];
+ int d = base64_digits[(unsigned char) base64dec_getc(&src)];
+
+ /* invalid input. 'a' can be -1, e.g. if src is "\n" (c-str) */
+ if (a == -1 || b == -1)
+ break;
+
+ *dst++ = (a << 2) | ((b & 0x30) >> 4);
+ if (c == -1)
+ break;
+ *dst++ = ((b & 0x0f) << 4) | ((c & 0x3c) >> 2);
+ if (d == -1)
+ break;
+ *dst++ = ((c & 0x03) << 6) | d;
+ }
+ *dst = '\0';
+ return result;
+}
+
+void
+selinit(void)
+{
+ sel.mode = SEL_IDLE;
+ sel.snap = 0;
+ sel.ob.x = -1;
+}
+
+int
+tlinelen(int y)
+{
+ int i = term.col;
+
+ if (TLINE(y)[i - 1].mode & ATTR_WRAP)
+ return i;
+
+ while (i > 0 && TLINE(y)[i - 1].u == ' ')
+ --i;
+
+ return i;
+}
+
+void
+selstart(int col, int row, int snap)
+{
+ selclear();
+ sel.mode = SEL_EMPTY;
+ sel.type = SEL_REGULAR;
+ sel.alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
+ sel.snap = snap;
+ sel.oe.x = sel.ob.x = col;
+ sel.oe.y = sel.ob.y = row;
+ selnormalize();
+
+ if (sel.snap != 0)
+ sel.mode = SEL_READY;
+ tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
+}
+
+void
+selextend(int col, int row, int type, int done)
+{
+ int oldey, oldex, oldsby, oldsey, oldtype;
+
+ if (sel.mode == SEL_IDLE)
+ return;
+ if (done && sel.mode == SEL_EMPTY) {
+ selclear();
+ return;
+ }
+
+ oldey = sel.oe.y;
+ oldex = sel.oe.x;
+ oldsby = sel.nb.y;
+ oldsey = sel.ne.y;
+ oldtype = sel.type;
+
+ sel.oe.x = col;
+ sel.oe.y = row;
+ selnormalize();
+ sel.type = type;
+
+ if (oldey != sel.oe.y || oldex != sel.oe.x || oldtype != sel.type || sel.mode == SEL_EMPTY)
+ tsetdirt(MIN(sel.nb.y, oldsby), MAX(sel.ne.y, oldsey));
+
+ sel.mode = done ? SEL_IDLE : SEL_READY;
+}
+
+void
+selnormalize(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ if (sel.type == SEL_REGULAR && sel.ob.y != sel.oe.y) {
+ sel.nb.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.ob.x : sel.oe.x;
+ sel.ne.x = sel.ob.y < sel.oe.y ? sel.oe.x : sel.ob.x;
+ } else {
+ sel.nb.x = MIN(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
+ sel.ne.x = MAX(sel.ob.x, sel.oe.x);
+ }
+ sel.nb.y = MIN(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
+ sel.ne.y = MAX(sel.ob.y, sel.oe.y);
+
+ selsnap(&sel.nb.x, &sel.nb.y, -1);
+ selsnap(&sel.ne.x, &sel.ne.y, +1);
+
+ /* expand selection over line breaks */
+ if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR)
+ return;
+ i = tlinelen(sel.nb.y);
+ if (i < sel.nb.x)
+ sel.nb.x = i;
+ if (tlinelen(sel.ne.y) <= sel.ne.x)
+ sel.ne.x = term.col - 1;
+}
+
+int
+selected(int x, int y)
+{
+ if (sel.mode == SEL_EMPTY || sel.ob.x == -1 ||
+ sel.alt != IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR)
+ return BETWEEN(y, sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y)
+ && BETWEEN(x, sel.nb.x, sel.ne.x);
+
+ return BETWEEN(y, sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y)
+ && (y != sel.nb.y || x >= sel.nb.x)
+ && (y != sel.ne.y || x <= sel.ne.x);
+}
+
+void
+selsnap(int *x, int *y, int direction)
+{
+ int newx, newy, xt, yt;
+ int delim, prevdelim;
+ const Glyph *gp, *prevgp;
+
+ switch (sel.snap) {
+ case SNAP_WORD:
+ /*
+ * Snap around if the word wraps around at the end or
+ * beginning of a line.
+ */
+ prevgp = &TLINE(*y)[*x];
+ prevdelim = ISDELIM(prevgp->u);
+ for (;;) {
+ newx = *x + direction;
+ newy = *y;
+ if (!BETWEEN(newx, 0, term.col - 1)) {
+ newy += direction;
+ newx = (newx + term.col) % term.col;
+ if (!BETWEEN(newy, 0, term.row - 1))
+ break;
+
+ if (direction > 0)
+ yt = *y, xt = *x;
+ else
+ yt = newy, xt = newx;
+ if (!(term.line[yt][xt].mode & ATTR_WRAP))
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (newx >= tlinelen(newy))
+ break;
+
+ gp = &term.line[newy][newx];
+ delim = ISDELIM(gp->u);
+ if (!(gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) && (delim != prevdelim
+ || (delim && gp->u != prevgp->u)))
+ break;
+
+ *x = newx;
+ *y = newy;
+ prevgp = gp;
+ prevdelim = delim;
+ }
+ break;
+ case SNAP_LINE:
+ /*
+ * Snap around if the the previous line or the current one
+ * has set ATTR_WRAP at its end. Then the whole next or
+ * previous line will be selected.
+ */
+ *x = (direction < 0) ? 0 : term.col - 1;
+ if (direction < 0) {
+ for (; *y > 0; *y += direction) {
+ if (!(TLINE(*y-1)[term.col-1].mode
+ & ATTR_WRAP)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (direction > 0) {
+ for (; *y < term.row-1; *y += direction) {
+ if (!(TLINE(*y)[term.col-1].mode
+ & ATTR_WRAP)) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+char *
+getsel(void)
+{
+ char *str, *ptr;
+ int y, bufsize, lastx, linelen;
+ const Glyph *gp, *last;
+
+ if (sel.ob.x == -1)
+ return NULL;
+
+ bufsize = (term.col+1) * (sel.ne.y-sel.nb.y+1) * UTF_SIZ;
+ ptr = str = xmalloc(bufsize);
+
+ /* append every set & selected glyph to the selection */
+ for (y = sel.nb.y; y <= sel.ne.y; y++) {
+ if ((linelen = tlinelen(y)) == 0) {
+ *ptr++ = '\n';
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR) {
+ gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.x];
+ lastx = sel.ne.x;
+ } else {
+ gp = &TLINE(y)[sel.nb.y == y ? sel.nb.x : 0];
+ lastx = (sel.ne.y == y) ? sel.ne.x : term.col-1;
+ }
+ last = &TLINE(y)[MIN(lastx, linelen-1)];
+ while (last >= gp && last->u == ' ')
+ --last;
+
+ for ( ; gp <= last; ++gp) {
+ if (gp->mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
+ continue;
+
+ ptr += utf8encode(gp->u, ptr);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Copy and pasting of line endings is inconsistent
+ * in the inconsistent terminal and GUI world.
+ * The best solution seems like to produce '\n' when
+ * something is copied from st and convert '\n' to
+ * '\r', when something to be pasted is received by
+ * st.
+ * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
+ */
+ if ((y < sel.ne.y || lastx >= linelen) &&
+ (!(last->mode & ATTR_WRAP) || sel.type == SEL_RECTANGULAR))
+ *ptr++ = '\n';
+ }
+ *ptr = 0;
+ return str;
+}
+
+void
+selclear(void)
+{
+ if (sel.ob.x == -1)
+ return;
+ sel.mode = SEL_IDLE;
+ sel.ob.x = -1;
+ tsetdirt(sel.nb.y, sel.ne.y);
+}
+
+void
+die(const char *errstr, ...)
+{
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, errstr);
+ vfprintf(stderr, errstr, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+ exit(1);
+}
+
+void
+execsh(char *cmd, char **args)
+{
+ char *sh, *prog, *arg;
+ const struct passwd *pw;
+
+ errno = 0;
+ if ((pw = getpwuid(getuid())) == NULL) {
+ if (errno)
+ die("getpwuid: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ else
+ die("who are you?\n");
+ }
+
+ if ((sh = getenv("SHELL")) == NULL)
+ sh = (pw->pw_shell[0]) ? pw->pw_shell : cmd;
+
+ if (args) {
+ prog = args[0];
+ arg = NULL;
+ } else if (scroll) {
+ prog = scroll;
+ arg = utmp ? utmp : sh;
+ } else if (utmp) {
+ prog = utmp;
+ arg = NULL;
+ } else {
+ prog = sh;
+ arg = NULL;
+ }
+ DEFAULT(args, ((char *[]) {prog, arg, NULL}));
+
+ unsetenv("COLUMNS");
+ unsetenv("LINES");
+ unsetenv("TERMCAP");
+ setenv("LOGNAME", pw->pw_name, 1);
+ setenv("USER", pw->pw_name, 1);
+ setenv("SHELL", sh, 1);
+ setenv("HOME", pw->pw_dir, 1);
+ setenv("TERM", termname, 1);
+
+ signal(SIGCHLD, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGHUP, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGTERM, SIG_DFL);
+ signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
+
+ execvp(prog, args);
+ _exit(1);
+}
+
+void
+sigchld(int a)
+{
+ int stat;
+ pid_t p;
+
+ if ((p = waitpid(pid, &stat, WNOHANG)) < 0)
+ die("waiting for pid %hd failed: %s\n", pid, strerror(errno));
+
+ if (pid != p)
+ return;
+
+ if (WIFEXITED(stat) && WEXITSTATUS(stat))
+ die("child exited with status %d\n", WEXITSTATUS(stat));
+ else if (WIFSIGNALED(stat))
+ die("child terminated due to signal %d\n", WTERMSIG(stat));
+ _exit(0);
+}
+
+void
+stty(char **args)
+{
+ char cmd[_POSIX_ARG_MAX], **p, *q, *s;
+ size_t n, siz;
+
+ if ((n = strlen(stty_args)) > sizeof(cmd)-1)
+ die("incorrect stty parameters\n");
+ memcpy(cmd, stty_args, n);
+ q = cmd + n;
+ siz = sizeof(cmd) - n;
+ for (p = args; p && (s = *p); ++p) {
+ if ((n = strlen(s)) > siz-1)
+ die("stty parameter length too long\n");
+ *q++ = ' ';
+ memcpy(q, s, n);
+ q += n;
+ siz -= n + 1;
+ }
+ *q = '\0';
+ if (system(cmd) != 0)
+ perror("Couldn't call stty");
+}
+
+int
+ttynew(const char *line, char *cmd, const char *out, char **args)
+{
+ int m, s;
+
+ if (out) {
+ term.mode |= MODE_PRINT;
+ iofd = (!strcmp(out, "-")) ?
+ 1 : open(out, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666);
+ if (iofd < 0) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error opening %s:%s\n",
+ out, strerror(errno));
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (line) {
+ if ((cmdfd = open(line, O_RDWR)) < 0)
+ die("open line '%s' failed: %s\n",
+ line, strerror(errno));
+ dup2(cmdfd, 0);
+ stty(args);
+ return cmdfd;
+ }
+
+ /* seems to work fine on linux, openbsd and freebsd */
+ if (openpty(&m, &s, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0)
+ die("openpty failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+ switch (pid = fork()) {
+ case -1:
+ die("fork failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ close(iofd);
+ close(m);
+ setsid(); /* create a new process group */
+ dup2(s, 0);
+ dup2(s, 1);
+ dup2(s, 2);
+ if (ioctl(s, TIOCSCTTY, NULL) < 0)
+ die("ioctl TIOCSCTTY failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ if (s > 2)
+ close(s);
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+ if (pledge("stdio getpw proc exec", NULL) == -1)
+ die("pledge\n");
+#endif
+ execsh(cmd, args);
+ break;
+ default:
+#ifdef __OpenBSD__
+ if (pledge("stdio rpath tty proc", NULL) == -1)
+ die("pledge\n");
+#endif
+ close(s);
+ cmdfd = m;
+ signal(SIGCHLD, sigchld);
+ break;
+ }
+ return cmdfd;
+}
+
+size_t
+ttyread(void)
+{
+ static char buf[BUFSIZ];
+ static int buflen = 0;
+ int ret, written;
+
+ /* append read bytes to unprocessed bytes */
+ ret = read(cmdfd, buf+buflen, LEN(buf)-buflen);
+
+ switch (ret) {
+ case 0:
+ exit(0);
+ case -1:
+ die("couldn't read from shell: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ default:
+ buflen += ret;
+ written = twrite(buf, buflen, 0);
+ buflen -= written;
+ /* keep any incomplete UTF-8 byte sequence for the next call */
+ if (buflen > 0)
+ memmove(buf, buf + written, buflen);
+ return ret;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+ttywrite(const char *s, size_t n, int may_echo)
+{
+ const char *next;
+ Arg arg = (Arg) { .i = term.scr };
+
+ kscrolldown(&arg);
+
+ if (may_echo && IS_SET(MODE_ECHO))
+ twrite(s, n, 1);
+
+ if (!IS_SET(MODE_CRLF)) {
+ ttywriteraw(s, n);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* This is similar to how the kernel handles ONLCR for ttys */
+ while (n > 0) {
+ if (*s == '\r') {
+ next = s + 1;
+ ttywriteraw("\r\n", 2);
+ } else {
+ next = memchr(s, '\r', n);
+ DEFAULT(next, s + n);
+ ttywriteraw(s, next - s);
+ }
+ n -= next - s;
+ s = next;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+ttywriteraw(const char *s, size_t n)
+{
+ fd_set wfd, rfd;
+ ssize_t r;
+ size_t lim = 256;
+
+ /*
+ * Remember that we are using a pty, which might be a modem line.
+ * Writing too much will clog the line. That's why we are doing this
+ * dance.
+ * FIXME: Migrate the world to Plan 9.
+ */
+ while (n > 0) {
+ FD_ZERO(&wfd);
+ FD_ZERO(&rfd);
+ FD_SET(cmdfd, &wfd);
+ FD_SET(cmdfd, &rfd);
+
+ /* Check if we can write. */
+ if (pselect(cmdfd+1, &rfd, &wfd, NULL, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ die("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ if (FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &wfd)) {
+ /*
+ * Only write the bytes written by ttywrite() or the
+ * default of 256. This seems to be a reasonable value
+ * for a serial line. Bigger values might clog the I/O.
+ */
+ if ((r = write(cmdfd, s, (n < lim)? n : lim)) < 0)
+ goto write_error;
+ if (r < n) {
+ /*
+ * We weren't able to write out everything.
+ * This means the buffer is getting full
+ * again. Empty it.
+ */
+ if (n < lim)
+ lim = ttyread();
+ n -= r;
+ s += r;
+ } else {
+ /* All bytes have been written. */
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (FD_ISSET(cmdfd, &rfd))
+ lim = ttyread();
+ }
+ return;
+
+write_error:
+ die("write error on tty: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+}
+
+void
+ttyresize(int tw, int th)
+{
+ struct winsize w;
+
+ w.ws_row = term.row;
+ w.ws_col = term.col;
+ w.ws_xpixel = tw;
+ w.ws_ypixel = th;
+ if (ioctl(cmdfd, TIOCSWINSZ, &w) < 0)
+ fprintf(stderr, "Couldn't set window size: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+}
+
+void
+ttyhangup(void)
+{
+ /* Send SIGHUP to shell */
+ kill(pid, SIGHUP);
+}
+
+int
+tattrset(int attr)
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
+ if (term.line[i][j].mode & attr)
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+tsetdirt(int top, int bot)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ LIMIT(top, 0, term.row-1);
+ LIMIT(bot, 0, term.row-1);
+
+ for (i = top; i <= bot; i++)
+ term.dirty[i] = 1;
+}
+
+void
+tsetdirtattr(int attr)
+{
+ int i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < term.row-1; i++) {
+ for (j = 0; j < term.col-1; j++) {
+ if (term.line[i][j].mode & attr) {
+ tsetdirt(i, i);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+tfulldirt(void)
+{
+ tsetdirt(0, term.row-1);
+}
+
+void
+tcursor(int mode)
+{
+ static TCursor c[2];
+ int alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
+
+ if (mode == CURSOR_SAVE) {
+ c[alt] = term.c;
+ } else if (mode == CURSOR_LOAD) {
+ term.c = c[alt];
+ tmoveto(c[alt].x, c[alt].y);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+treset(void)
+{
+ uint i;
+
+ term.c = (TCursor){{
+ .mode = ATTR_NULL,
+ .fg = defaultfg,
+ .bg = defaultbg
+ }, .x = 0, .y = 0, .state = CURSOR_DEFAULT};
+
+ memset(term.tabs, 0, term.col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
+ for (i = tabspaces; i < term.col; i += tabspaces)
+ term.tabs[i] = 1;
+ term.top = 0;
+ term.bot = term.row - 1;
+ term.mode = MODE_WRAP|MODE_UTF8;
+ memset(term.trantbl, CS_USA, sizeof(term.trantbl));
+ term.charset = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ tmoveto(0, 0);
+ tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
+ tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
+ tswapscreen();
+ }
+}
+
+void
+tnew(int col, int row)
+{
+ term = (Term){ .c = { .attr = { .fg = defaultfg, .bg = defaultbg } } };
+ tresize(col, row);
+ treset();
+}
+
+void
+tswapscreen(void)
+{
+ Line *tmp = term.line;
+
+ term.line = term.alt;
+ term.alt = tmp;
+ term.mode ^= MODE_ALTSCREEN;
+ tfulldirt();
+}
+
+void
+kscrolldown(const Arg* a)
+{
+ int n = a->i;
+
+ if (n < 0)
+ n = term.row + n;
+
+ if (n > term.scr)
+ n = term.scr;
+
+ if (term.scr > 0) {
+ term.scr -= n;
+ selscroll(0, -n);
+ tfulldirt();
+ }
+}
+
+void
+kscrollup(const Arg* a)
+{
+ int n = a->i;
+
+ if (n < 0)
+ n = term.row + n;
+
+ if (term.scr <= HISTSIZE-n) {
+ term.scr += n;
+ selscroll(0, n);
+ tfulldirt();
+ }
+}
+
+void
+tscrolldown(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
+{
+ int i;
+ Line temp;
+
+ LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
+
+ if (copyhist) {
+ term.histi = (term.histi - 1 + HISTSIZE) % HISTSIZE;
+ temp = term.hist[term.histi];
+ term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[term.bot];
+ term.line[term.bot] = temp;
+ }
+
+
+ tsetdirt(orig, term.bot-n);
+ tclearregion(0, term.bot-n+1, term.col-1, term.bot);
+
+ for (i = term.bot; i >= orig+n; i--) {
+ temp = term.line[i];
+ term.line[i] = term.line[i-n];
+ term.line[i-n] = temp;
+ }
+
+ if (term.scr == 0)
+ selscroll(orig, n);
+}
+
+void
++tscrollup(int orig, int n, int copyhist)
+{
+ int i;
+ Line temp;
+
+ LIMIT(n, 0, term.bot-orig+1);
+
+ if (copyhist) {
+ term.histi = (term.histi + 1) % HISTSIZE;
+ temp = term.hist[term.histi];
+ term.hist[term.histi] = term.line[orig];
+ term.line[orig] = temp;
+ }
+
+ if (term.scr > 0 && term.scr < HISTSIZE)
+ term.scr = MIN(term.scr + n, HISTSIZE-1);
+
+
+ tclearregion(0, orig, term.col-1, orig+n-1);
+ tsetdirt(orig+n, term.bot);
+
+ for (i = orig; i <= term.bot-n; i++) {
+ temp = term.line[i];
+ term.line[i] = term.line[i+n];
+ term.line[i+n] = temp;
+ }
+
+ if (term.scr == 0)
+ selscroll(orig, -n);
+}
+
+void
+selscroll(int orig, int n)
+{
+ if (sel.ob.x == -1 || sel.alt != IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN))
+ return;
+
+ if (BETWEEN(sel.nb.y, orig, term.bot) != BETWEEN(sel.ne.y, orig, term.bot)) {
+ selclear();
+ } else if (BETWEEN(sel.nb.y, orig, term.bot)) {
+ sel.ob.y += n;
+ sel.oe.y += n;
+ if (sel.ob.y < term.top || sel.ob.y > term.bot ||
+ sel.oe.y < term.top || sel.oe.y > term.bot) {
+ selclear();
+ } else {
+ selnormalize();
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+tnewline(int first_col)
+{
+ int y = term.c.y;
+
+ if (y == term.bot) {
+ tscrollup(term.top, 1, 1);
+ } else {
+ y++;
+ }
+ tmoveto(first_col ? 0 : term.c.x, y);
+}
+
+void
+csiparse(void)
+{
+ char *p = csiescseq.buf, *np;
+ long int v;
+ int sep = ';'; /* colon or semi-colon, but not both */
+
+ csiescseq.narg = 0;
+ if (*p == '?') {
+ csiescseq.priv = 1;
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ csiescseq.buf[csiescseq.len] = '\0';
+ while (p < csiescseq.buf+csiescseq.len) {
+ np = NULL;
+ v = strtol(p, &np, 10);
+ if (np == p)
+ v = 0;
+ if (v == LONG_MAX || v == LONG_MIN)
+ v = -1;
+ csiescseq.arg[csiescseq.narg++] = v;
+ p = np;
+ if (sep == ';' && *p == ':')
+ sep = ':'; /* allow override to colon once */
+ if (*p != sep || csiescseq.narg == ESC_ARG_SIZ)
+ break;
+ p++;
+ }
+ csiescseq.mode[0] = *p++;
+ csiescseq.mode[1] = (p < csiescseq.buf+csiescseq.len) ? *p : '\0';
+}
+
+/* for absolute user moves, when decom is set */
+void
+tmoveato(int x, int y)
+{
+ tmoveto(x, y + ((term.c.state & CURSOR_ORIGIN) ? term.top: 0));
+}
+
+void
+tmoveto(int x, int y)
+{
+ int miny, maxy;
+
+ if (term.c.state & CURSOR_ORIGIN) {
+ miny = term.top;
+ maxy = term.bot;
+ } else {
+ miny = 0;
+ maxy = term.row - 1;
+ }
+ term.c.state &= ~CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
+ term.c.x = LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
+ term.c.y = LIMIT(y, miny, maxy);
+}
+
+void
+tsetchar(Rune u, const Glyph *attr, int x, int y)
+{
+ static const char *vt100_0[62] = { /* 0x41 - 0x7e */
+ "↑", "↓", "→", "←", "█", "▚", "☃", /* A - G */
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* H - O */
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* P - W */
+ 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, " ", /* X - _ */
+ "◆", "▒", "␉", "␌", "␍", "␊", "°", "±", /* ` - g */
+ "", "␋", "┘", "┐", "┌", "└", "┼", "⎺", /* h - o */
+ "⎻", "─", "⎼", "⎽", "├", "┤", "┴", "┬", /* p - w */
+ "│", "≤", "≥", "π", "≠", "£", "·", /* x - ~ */
+ };
+
+ /*
+ * The table is proudly stolen from rxvt.
+ */
+ if (term.trantbl[term.charset] == CS_GRAPHIC0 &&
+ BETWEEN(u, 0x41, 0x7e) && vt100_0[u - 0x41])
+ utf8decode(vt100_0[u - 0x41], &u, UTF_SIZ);
+
+ if (term.line[y][x].mode & ATTR_WIDE) {
+ if (x+1 < term.col) {
+ term.line[y][x+1].u = ' ';
+ term.line[y][x+1].mode &= ~ATTR_WDUMMY;
+ }
+ } else if (term.line[y][x].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY) {
+ term.line[y][x-1].u = ' ';
+ term.line[y][x-1].mode &= ~ATTR_WIDE;
+ }
+
+ term.dirty[y] = 1;
+ term.line[y][x] = *attr;
+ term.line[y][x].u = u;
+}
+
+void
+tclearregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
+{
+ int x, y, temp;
+ Glyph *gp;
+
+ if (x1 > x2)
+ temp = x1, x1 = x2, x2 = temp;
+ if (y1 > y2)
+ temp = y1, y1 = y2, y2 = temp;
+
+ LIMIT(x1, 0, term.col-1);
+ LIMIT(x2, 0, term.col-1);
+ LIMIT(y1, 0, term.row-1);
+ LIMIT(y2, 0, term.row-1);
+
+ for (y = y1; y <= y2; y++) {
+ term.dirty[y] = 1;
+ for (x = x1; x <= x2; x++) {
+ gp = &term.line[y][x];
+ if (selected(x, y))
+ selclear();
+ gp->fg = term.c.attr.fg;
+ gp->bg = term.c.attr.bg;
+ gp->mode = 0;
+ gp->u = ' ';
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+tdeletechar(int n)
+{
+ int dst, src, size;
+ Glyph *line;
+
+ LIMIT(n, 0, term.col - term.c.x);
+
+ dst = term.c.x;
+ src = term.c.x + n;
+ size = term.col - src;
+ line = term.line[term.c.y];
+
+ memmove(&line[dst], &line[src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
+ tclearregion(term.col-n, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+}
+
+void
+tinsertblank(int n)
+{
+ int dst, src, size;
+ Glyph *line;
+
+ LIMIT(n, 0, term.col - term.c.x);
+
+ dst = term.c.x + n;
+ src = term.c.x;
+ size = term.col - dst;
+ line = term.line[term.c.y];
+
+ memmove(&line[dst], &line[src], size * sizeof(Glyph));
+ tclearregion(src, term.c.y, dst - 1, term.c.y);
+}
+
+void
+tinsertblankline(int n)
+{
+ if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
+ tscrolldown(term.c.y, n, 0);
+}
+
+void
+tdeleteline(int n)
+{
+ if (BETWEEN(term.c.y, term.top, term.bot))
+ tscrollup(term.c.y, n, 0);
+}
+
+int32_t
+tdefcolor(const int *attr, int *npar, int l)
+{
+ int32_t idx = -1;
+ uint r, g, b;
+
+ switch (attr[*npar + 1]) {
+ case 2: /* direct color in RGB space */
+ if (*npar + 4 >= l) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
+ *npar);
+ break;
+ }
+ r = attr[*npar + 2];
+ g = attr[*npar + 3];
+ b = attr[*npar + 4];
+ *npar += 4;
+ if (!BETWEEN(r, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(g, 0, 255) || !BETWEEN(b, 0, 255))
+ fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad rgb color (%u,%u,%u)\n",
+ r, g, b);
+ else
+ idx = TRUECOLOR(r, g, b);
+ break;
+ case 5: /* indexed color */
+ if (*npar + 2 >= l) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "erresc(38): Incorrect number of parameters (%d)\n",
+ *npar);
+ break;
+ }
+ *npar += 2;
+ if (!BETWEEN(attr[*npar], 0, 255))
+ fprintf(stderr, "erresc: bad fgcolor %d\n", attr[*npar]);
+ else
+ idx = attr[*npar];
+ break;
+ case 0: /* implemented defined (only foreground) */
+ case 1: /* transparent */
+ case 3: /* direct color in CMY space */
+ case 4: /* direct color in CMYK space */
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "erresc(38): gfx attr %d unknown\n", attr[*npar]);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ return idx;
+}
+
+void
+tsetattr(const int *attr, int l)
+{
+ int i;
+ int32_t idx;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < l; i++) {
+ switch (attr[i]) {
+ case 0:
+ term.c.attr.mode &= ~(
+ ATTR_BOLD |
+ ATTR_FAINT |
+ ATTR_ITALIC |
+ ATTR_UNDERLINE |
+ ATTR_BLINK |
+ ATTR_REVERSE |
+ ATTR_INVISIBLE |
+ ATTR_STRUCK );
+ term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
+ term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BOLD;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_FAINT;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_ITALIC;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_UNDERLINE;
+ break;
+ case 5: /* slow blink */
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 6: /* rapid blink */
+ term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_BLINK;
+ break;
+ case 7:
+ term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
+ break;
+ case 8:
+ term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_INVISIBLE;
+ break;
+ case 9:
+ term.c.attr.mode |= ATTR_STRUCK;
+ break;
+ case 22:
+ term.c.attr.mode &= ~(ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT);
+ break;
+ case 23:
+ term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_ITALIC;
+ break;
+ case 24:
+ term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_UNDERLINE;
+ break;
+ case 25:
+ term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_BLINK;
+ break;
+ case 27:
+ term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_REVERSE;
+ break;
+ case 28:
+ term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_INVISIBLE;
+ break;
+ case 29:
+ term.c.attr.mode &= ~ATTR_STRUCK;
+ break;
+ case 38:
+ if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
+ term.c.attr.fg = idx;
+ break;
+ case 39:
+ term.c.attr.fg = defaultfg;
+ break;
+ case 48:
+ if ((idx = tdefcolor(attr, &i, l)) >= 0)
+ term.c.attr.bg = idx;
+ break;
+ case 49:
+ term.c.attr.bg = defaultbg;
+ break;
+ default:
+ if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 30, 37)) {
+ term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 30;
+ } else if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 40, 47)) {
+ term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 40;
+ } else if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 90, 97)) {
+ term.c.attr.fg = attr[i] - 90 + 8;
+ } else if (BETWEEN(attr[i], 100, 107)) {
+ term.c.attr.bg = attr[i] - 100 + 8;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "erresc(default): gfx attr %d unknown\n",
+ attr[i]);
+ csidump();
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+tsetscroll(int t, int b)
+{
+ int temp;
+
+ LIMIT(t, 0, term.row-1);
+ LIMIT(b, 0, term.row-1);
+ if (t > b) {
+ temp = t;
+ t = b;
+ b = temp;
+ }
+ term.top = t;
+ term.bot = b;
+}
+
+void
+tsetmode(int priv, int set, const int *args, int narg)
+{
+ int alt; const int *lim;
+
+ for (lim = args + narg; args < lim; ++args) {
+ if (priv) {
+ switch (*args) {
+ case 1: /* DECCKM -- Cursor key */
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_APPCURSOR);
+ break;
+ case 5: /* DECSCNM -- Reverse video */
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_REVERSE);
+ break;
+ case 6: /* DECOM -- Origin */
+ MODBIT(term.c.state, set, CURSOR_ORIGIN);
+ tmoveato(0, 0);
+ break;
+ case 7: /* DECAWM -- Auto wrap */
+ MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_WRAP);
+ break;
+ case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
+ case 2: /* DECANM -- ANSI/VT52 (IGNORED) */
+ case 3: /* DECCOLM -- Column (IGNORED) */
+ case 4: /* DECSCLM -- Scroll (IGNORED) */
+ case 8: /* DECARM -- Auto repeat (IGNORED) */
+ case 18: /* DECPFF -- Printer feed (IGNORED) */
+ case 19: /* DECPEX -- Printer extent (IGNORED) */
+ case 42: /* DECNRCM -- National characters (IGNORED) */
+ case 12: /* att610 -- Start blinking cursor (IGNORED) */
+ break;
+ case 25: /* DECTCEM -- Text Cursor Enable Mode */
+ xsetmode(!set, MODE_HIDE);
+ break;
+ case 9: /* X10 mouse compatibility mode */
+ xsetpointermotion(0);
+ xsetmode(0, MODE_MOUSE);
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_MOUSEX10);
+ break;
+ case 1000: /* 1000: report button press */
+ xsetpointermotion(0);
+ xsetmode(0, MODE_MOUSE);
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_MOUSEBTN);
+ break;
+ case 1002: /* 1002: report motion on button press */
+ xsetpointermotion(0);
+ xsetmode(0, MODE_MOUSE);
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_MOUSEMOTION);
+ break;
+ case 1003: /* 1003: enable all mouse motions */
+ xsetpointermotion(set);
+ xsetmode(0, MODE_MOUSE);
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_MOUSEMANY);
+ break;
+ case 1004: /* 1004: send focus events to tty */
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_FOCUS);
+ break;
+ case 1006: /* 1006: extended reporting mode */
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_MOUSESGR);
+ break;
+ case 1034:
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_8BIT);
+ break;
+ case 1049: /* swap screen & set/restore cursor as xterm */
+ if (!allowaltscreen)
+ break;
+ tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 47: /* swap screen */
+ case 1047:
+ if (!allowaltscreen)
+ break;
+ alt = IS_SET(MODE_ALTSCREEN);
+ if (alt) {
+ tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1,
+ term.row-1);
+ }
+ if (set ^ alt) /* set is always 1 or 0 */
+ tswapscreen();
+ if (*args != 1049)
+ break;
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 1048:
+ tcursor((set) ? CURSOR_SAVE : CURSOR_LOAD);
+ break;
+ case 2004: /* 2004: bracketed paste mode */
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_BRCKTPASTE);
+ break;
+ /* Not implemented mouse modes. See comments there. */
+ case 1001: /* mouse highlight mode; can hang the
+ terminal by design when implemented. */
+ case 1005: /* UTF-8 mouse mode; will confuse
+ applications not supporting UTF-8
+ and luit. */
+ case 1015: /* urxvt mangled mouse mode; incompatible
+ and can be mistaken for other control
+ codes. */
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "erresc: unknown private set/reset mode %d\n",
+ *args);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ switch (*args) {
+ case 0: /* Error (IGNORED) */
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ xsetmode(set, MODE_KBDLOCK);
+ break;
+ case 4: /* IRM -- Insertion-replacement */
+ MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_INSERT);
+ break;
+ case 12: /* SRM -- Send/Receive */
+ MODBIT(term.mode, !set, MODE_ECHO);
+ break;
+ case 20: /* LNM -- Linefeed/new line */
+ MODBIT(term.mode, set, MODE_CRLF);
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "erresc: unknown set/reset mode %d\n",
+ *args);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+csihandle(void)
+{
+ char buf[40];
+ int len;
+
+ switch (csiescseq.mode[0]) {
+ default:
+ unknown:
+ fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown csi ");
+ csidump();
+ /* die(""); */
+ break;
+ case '@': /* ICH -- Insert <n> blank char */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tinsertblank(csiescseq.arg[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'A': /* CUU -- Cursor <n> Up */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-csiescseq.arg[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'B': /* CUD -- Cursor <n> Down */
+ case 'e': /* VPR --Cursor <n> Down */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+csiescseq.arg[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'i': /* MC -- Media Copy */
+ switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
+ case 0:
+ tdump();
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ tdumpline(term.c.y);
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ tdumpsel();
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ term.mode &= ~MODE_PRINT;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ term.mode |= MODE_PRINT;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'c': /* DA -- Device Attributes */
+ if (csiescseq.arg[0] == 0)
+ ttywrite(vtiden, strlen(vtiden), 0);
+ break;
+ case 'b': /* REP -- if last char is printable print it <n> more times */
+ LIMIT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1, 65535);
+ if (term.lastc)
+ while (csiescseq.arg[0]-- > 0)
+ tputc(term.lastc);
+ break;
+ case 'C': /* CUF -- Cursor <n> Forward */
+ case 'a': /* HPR -- Cursor <n> Forward */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tmoveto(term.c.x+csiescseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
+ break;
+ case 'D': /* CUB -- Cursor <n> Backward */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tmoveto(term.c.x-csiescseq.arg[0], term.c.y);
+ break;
+ case 'E': /* CNL -- Cursor <n> Down and first col */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tmoveto(0, term.c.y+csiescseq.arg[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'F': /* CPL -- Cursor <n> Up and first col */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tmoveto(0, term.c.y-csiescseq.arg[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'g': /* TBC -- Tabulation clear */
+ switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
+ case 0: /* clear current tab stop */
+ term.tabs[term.c.x] = 0;
+ break;
+ case 3: /* clear all the tabs */
+ memset(term.tabs, 0, term.col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto unknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'G': /* CHA -- Move to <col> */
+ case '`': /* HPA */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tmoveto(csiescseq.arg[0]-1, term.c.y);
+ break;
+ case 'H': /* CUP -- Move to <row> <col> */
+ case 'f': /* HVP */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[1], 1);
+ tmoveato(csiescseq.arg[1]-1, csiescseq.arg[0]-1);
+ break;
+ case 'I': /* CHT -- Cursor Forward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tputtab(csiescseq.arg[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'J': /* ED -- Clear screen */
+ switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
+ case 0: /* below */
+ tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+ if (term.c.y < term.row-1) {
+ tclearregion(0, term.c.y+1, term.col-1,
+ term.row-1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 1: /* above */
+ if (term.c.y > 0)
+ tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.c.y-1);
+ tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+ break;
+ case 2: /* all */
+ tclearregion(0, 0, term.col-1, term.row-1);
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto unknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'K': /* EL -- Clear line */
+ switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
+ case 0: /* right */
+ tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y, term.col-1,
+ term.c.y);
+ break;
+ case 1: /* left */
+ tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+ break;
+ case 2: /* all */
+ tclearregion(0, term.c.y, term.col-1, term.c.y);
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'S': /* SU -- Scroll <n> line up */
+ if (csiescseq.priv) break;
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tscrollup(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
+ break;
+ case 'T': /* SD -- Scroll <n> line down */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tscrolldown(term.top, csiescseq.arg[0], 0);
+ break;
+ case 'L': /* IL -- Insert <n> blank lines */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tinsertblankline(csiescseq.arg[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'l': /* RM -- Reset Mode */
+ tsetmode(csiescseq.priv, 0, csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
+ break;
+ case 'M': /* DL -- Delete <n> lines */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tdeleteline(csiescseq.arg[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'X': /* ECH -- Erase <n> char */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tclearregion(term.c.x, term.c.y,
+ term.c.x + csiescseq.arg[0] - 1, term.c.y);
+ break;
+ case 'P': /* DCH -- Delete <n> char */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tdeletechar(csiescseq.arg[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'Z': /* CBT -- Cursor Backward Tabulation <n> tab stops */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tputtab(-csiescseq.arg[0]);
+ break;
+ case 'd': /* VPA -- Move to <row> */
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ tmoveato(term.c.x, csiescseq.arg[0]-1);
+ break;
+ case 'h': /* SM -- Set terminal mode */
+ tsetmode(csiescseq.priv, 1, csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
+ break;
+ case 'm': /* SGR -- Terminal attribute (color) */
+ tsetattr(csiescseq.arg, csiescseq.narg);
+ break;
+ case 'n': /* DSR -- Device Status Report */
+ switch (csiescseq.arg[0]) {
+ case 5: /* Status Report "OK" `0n` */
+ ttywrite("\033[0n", sizeof("\033[0n") - 1, 0);
+ break;
+ case 6: /* Report Cursor Position (CPR) "<row>;<column>R" */
+ len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[%i;%iR",
+ term.c.y+1, term.c.x+1);
+ ttywrite(buf, len, 0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto unknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'r': /* DECSTBM -- Set Scrolling Region */
+ if (csiescseq.priv) {
+ goto unknown;
+ } else {
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[0], 1);
+ DEFAULT(csiescseq.arg[1], term.row);
+ tsetscroll(csiescseq.arg[0]-1, csiescseq.arg[1]-1);
+ tmoveato(0, 0);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 's': /* DECSC -- Save cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
+ tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
+ break;
+ case 'u': /* DECRC -- Restore cursor position (ANSI.SYS) */
+ tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
+ break;
+ case ' ':
+ switch (csiescseq.mode[1]) {
+ case 'q': /* DECSCUSR -- Set Cursor Style */
+ if (xsetcursor(csiescseq.arg[0]))
+ goto unknown;
+ break;
+ default:
+ goto unknown;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+csidump(void)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ uint c;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "ESC[");
+ for (i = 0; i < csiescseq.len; i++) {
+ c = csiescseq.buf[i] & 0xff;
+ if (isprint(c)) {
+ putc(c, stderr);
+ } else if (c == '\n') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "(\\n)");
+ } else if (c == '\r') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "(\\r)");
+ } else if (c == 0x1b) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "(\\e)");
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "(%02x)", c);
+ }
+ }
+ putc('\n', stderr);
+}
+
+void
+csireset(void)
+{
+ memset(&csiescseq, 0, sizeof(csiescseq));
+}
+
+void
+osc_color_response(int num, int index, int is_osc4)
+{
+ int n;
+ char buf[32];
+ unsigned char r, g, b;
+
+ if (xgetcolor(is_osc4 ? num : index, &r, &g, &b)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "erresc: failed to fetch %s color %d\n",
+ is_osc4 ? "osc4" : "osc",
+ is_osc4 ? num : index);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ n = snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "\033]%s%d;rgb:%02x%02x/%02x%02x/%02x%02x\007",
+ is_osc4 ? "4;" : "", num, r, r, g, g, b, b);
+ if (n < 0 || n >= sizeof(buf)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "error: %s while printing %s response\n",
+ n < 0 ? "snprintf failed" : "truncation occurred",
+ is_osc4 ? "osc4" : "osc");
+ } else {
+ ttywrite(buf, n, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+strhandle(void)
+{
+ char *p = NULL, *dec;
+ int j, narg, par;
+ const struct { int idx; char *str; } osc_table[] = {
+ { defaultfg, "foreground" },
+ { defaultbg, "background" },
+ { defaultcs, "cursor" }
+ };
+
+ term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
+ strparse();
+ par = (narg = strescseq.narg) ? atoi(strescseq.args[0]) : 0;
+
+ switch (strescseq.type) {
+ case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
+ switch (par) {
+ case 0:
+ if (narg > 1) {
+ xsettitle(strescseq.args[1]);
+ xseticontitle(strescseq.args[1]);
+ }
+ return;
+ case 1:
+ if (narg > 1)
+ xseticontitle(strescseq.args[1]);
+ return;
+ case 2:
+ if (narg > 1)
+ xsettitle(strescseq.args[1]);
+ return;
+ case 52:
+ if (narg > 2 && allowwindowops) {
+ dec = base64dec(strescseq.args[2]);
+ if (dec) {
+ xsetsel(dec);
+ xclipcopy();
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid base64\n");
+ }
+ }
+ return;
+ case 10:
+ case 11:
+ case 12:
+ if (narg < 2)
+ break;
+ p = strescseq.args[1];
+ if ((j = par - 10) < 0 || j >= LEN(osc_table))
+ break; /* shouldn't be possible */
+
+ if (!strcmp(p, "?")) {
+ osc_color_response(par, osc_table[j].idx, 0);
+ } else if (xsetcolorname(osc_table[j].idx, p)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid %s color: %s\n",
+ osc_table[j].str, p);
+ } else {
+ tfulldirt();
+ }
+ return;
+ case 4: /* color set */
+ if (narg < 3)
+ break;
+ p = strescseq.args[2];
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 104: /* color reset */
+ j = (narg > 1) ? atoi(strescseq.args[1]) : -1;
+
+ if (p && !strcmp(p, "?")) {
+ osc_color_response(j, 0, 1);
+ } else if (xsetcolorname(j, p)) {
+ if (par == 104 && narg <= 1) {
+ xloadcols();
+ return; /* color reset without parameter */
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "erresc: invalid color j=%d, p=%s\n",
+ j, p ? p : "(null)");
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * TODO if defaultbg color is changed, borders
+ * are dirty
+ */
+ tfulldirt();
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
+ xsettitle(strescseq.args[0]);
+ return;
+ case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
+ case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
+ case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown str ");
+ strdump();
+}
+
+void
+strparse(void)
+{
+ int c;
+ char *p = strescseq.buf;
+
+ strescseq.narg = 0;
+ strescseq.buf[strescseq.len] = '\0';
+
+ if (*p == '\0')
+ return;
+
+ while (strescseq.narg < STR_ARG_SIZ) {
+ strescseq.args[strescseq.narg++] = p;
+ while ((c = *p) != ';' && c != '\0')
+ ++p;
+ if (c == '\0')
+ return;
+ *p++ = '\0';
+ }
+}
+
+void
+strdump(void)
+{
+ size_t i;
+ uint c;
+
+ fprintf(stderr, "ESC%c", strescseq.type);
+ for (i = 0; i < strescseq.len; i++) {
+ c = strescseq.buf[i] & 0xff;
+ if (c == '\0') {
+ putc('\n', stderr);
+ return;
+ } else if (isprint(c)) {
+ putc(c, stderr);
+ } else if (c == '\n') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "(\\n)");
+ } else if (c == '\r') {
+ fprintf(stderr, "(\\r)");
+ } else if (c == 0x1b) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "(\\e)");
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr, "(%02x)", c);
+ }
+ }
+ fprintf(stderr, "ESC\\\n");
+}
+
+void
+strreset(void)
+{
+ strescseq = (STREscape){
+ .buf = xrealloc(strescseq.buf, STR_BUF_SIZ),
+ .siz = STR_BUF_SIZ,
+ };
+}
+
+void
+sendbreak(const Arg *arg)
+{
+ if (tcsendbreak(cmdfd, 0))
+ perror("Error sending break");
+}
+
+void
+tprinter(char *s, size_t len)
+{
+ if (iofd != -1 && xwrite(iofd, s, len) < 0) {
+ perror("Error writing to output file");
+ close(iofd);
+ iofd = -1;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+toggleprinter(const Arg *arg)
+{
+ term.mode ^= MODE_PRINT;
+}
+
+void
+printscreen(const Arg *arg)
+{
+ tdump();
+}
+
+void
+printsel(const Arg *arg)
+{
+ tdumpsel();
+}
+
+void
+tdumpsel(void)
+{
+ char *ptr;
+
+ if ((ptr = getsel())) {
+ tprinter(ptr, strlen(ptr));
+ free(ptr);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+tdumpline(int n)
+{
+ char buf[UTF_SIZ];
+ const Glyph *bp, *end;
+
+ bp = &term.line[n][0];
+ end = &bp[MIN(tlinelen(n), term.col) - 1];
+ if (bp != end || bp->u != ' ') {
+ for ( ; bp <= end; ++bp)
+ tprinter(buf, utf8encode(bp->u, buf));
+ }
+ tprinter("\n", 1);
+}
+
+void
+tdump(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < term.row; ++i)
+ tdumpline(i);
+}
+
+void
+tputtab(int n)
+{
+ uint x = term.c.x;
+
+ if (n > 0) {
+ while (x < term.col && n--)
+ for (++x; x < term.col && !term.tabs[x]; ++x)
+ /* nothing */ ;
+ } else if (n < 0) {
+ while (x > 0 && n++)
+ for (--x; x > 0 && !term.tabs[x]; --x)
+ /* nothing */ ;
+ }
+ term.c.x = LIMIT(x, 0, term.col-1);
+}
+
+void
+tdefutf8(char ascii)
+{
+ if (ascii == 'G')
+ term.mode |= MODE_UTF8;
+ else if (ascii == '@')
+ term.mode &= ~MODE_UTF8;
+}
+
+void
+tdeftran(char ascii)
+{
+ static char cs[] = "0B";
+ static int vcs[] = {CS_GRAPHIC0, CS_USA};
+ char *p;
+
+ if ((p = strchr(cs, ascii)) == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "esc unhandled charset: ESC ( %c\n", ascii);
+ } else {
+ term.trantbl[term.icharset] = vcs[p - cs];
+ }
+}
+
+void
+tdectest(char c)
+{
+ int x, y;
+
+ if (c == '8') { /* DEC screen alignment test. */
+ for (x = 0; x < term.col; ++x) {
+ for (y = 0; y < term.row; ++y)
+ tsetchar('E', &term.c.attr, x, y);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void
+tstrsequence(uchar c)
+{
+ switch (c) {
+ case 0x90: /* DCS -- Device Control String */
+ c = 'P';
+ break;
+ case 0x9f: /* APC -- Application Program Command */
+ c = '_';
+ break;
+ case 0x9e: /* PM -- Privacy Message */
+ c = '^';
+ break;
+ case 0x9d: /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
+ c = ']';
+ break;
+ }
+ strreset();
+ strescseq.type = c;
+ term.esc |= ESC_STR;
+}
+
+void
+tcontrolcode(uchar ascii)
+{
+ switch (ascii) {
+ case '\t': /* HT */
+ tputtab(1);
+ return;
+ case '\b': /* BS */
+ tmoveto(term.c.x-1, term.c.y);
+ return;
+ case '\r': /* CR */
+ tmoveto(0, term.c.y);
+ return;
+ case '\f': /* LF */
+ case '\v': /* VT */
+ case '\n': /* LF */
+ /* go to first col if the mode is set */
+ tnewline(IS_SET(MODE_CRLF));
+ return;
+ case '\a': /* BEL */
+ if (term.esc & ESC_STR_END) {
+ /* backwards compatibility to xterm */
+ strhandle();
+ } else {
+ xbell();
+ }
+ break;
+ case '\033': /* ESC */
+ csireset();
+ term.esc &= ~(ESC_CSI|ESC_ALTCHARSET|ESC_TEST);
+ term.esc |= ESC_START;
+ return;
+ case '\016': /* SO (LS1 -- Locking shift 1) */
+ case '\017': /* SI (LS0 -- Locking shift 0) */
+ term.charset = 1 - (ascii - '\016');
+ return;
+ case '\032': /* SUB */
+ tsetchar('?', &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case '\030': /* CAN */
+ csireset();
+ break;
+ case '\005': /* ENQ (IGNORED) */
+ case '\000': /* NUL (IGNORED) */
+ case '\021': /* XON (IGNORED) */
+ case '\023': /* XOFF (IGNORED) */
+ case 0177: /* DEL (IGNORED) */
+ return;
+ case 0x80: /* TODO: PAD */
+ case 0x81: /* TODO: HOP */
+ case 0x82: /* TODO: BPH */
+ case 0x83: /* TODO: NBH */
+ case 0x84: /* TODO: IND */
+ break;
+ case 0x85: /* NEL -- Next line */
+ tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
+ break;
+ case 0x86: /* TODO: SSA */
+ case 0x87: /* TODO: ESA */
+ break;
+ case 0x88: /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
+ term.tabs[term.c.x] = 1;
+ break;
+ case 0x89: /* TODO: HTJ */
+ case 0x8a: /* TODO: VTS */
+ case 0x8b: /* TODO: PLD */
+ case 0x8c: /* TODO: PLU */
+ case 0x8d: /* TODO: RI */
+ case 0x8e: /* TODO: SS2 */
+ case 0x8f: /* TODO: SS3 */
+ case 0x91: /* TODO: PU1 */
+ case 0x92: /* TODO: PU2 */
+ case 0x93: /* TODO: STS */
+ case 0x94: /* TODO: CCH */
+ case 0x95: /* TODO: MW */
+ case 0x96: /* TODO: SPA */
+ case 0x97: /* TODO: EPA */
+ case 0x98: /* TODO: SOS */
+ case 0x99: /* TODO: SGCI */
+ break;
+ case 0x9a: /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
+ ttywrite(vtiden, strlen(vtiden), 0);
+ break;
+ case 0x9b: /* TODO: CSI */
+ case 0x9c: /* TODO: ST */
+ break;
+ case 0x90: /* DCS -- Device Control String */
+ case 0x9d: /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
+ case 0x9e: /* PM -- Privacy Message */
+ case 0x9f: /* APC -- Application Program Command */
+ tstrsequence(ascii);
+ return;
+ }
+ /* only CAN, SUB, \a and C1 chars interrupt a sequence */
+ term.esc &= ~(ESC_STR_END|ESC_STR);
+}
+
+/*
+ * returns 1 when the sequence is finished and it hasn't to read
+ * more characters for this sequence, otherwise 0
+ */
+int
+eschandle(uchar ascii)
+{
+ switch (ascii) {
+ case '[':
+ term.esc |= ESC_CSI;
+ return 0;
+ case '#':
+ term.esc |= ESC_TEST;
+ return 0;
+ case '%':
+ term.esc |= ESC_UTF8;
+ return 0;
+ case 'P': /* DCS -- Device Control String */
+ case '_': /* APC -- Application Program Command */
+ case '^': /* PM -- Privacy Message */
+ case ']': /* OSC -- Operating System Command */
+ case 'k': /* old title set compatibility */
+ tstrsequence(ascii);
+ return 0;
+ case 'n': /* LS2 -- Locking shift 2 */
+ case 'o': /* LS3 -- Locking shift 3 */
+ term.charset = 2 + (ascii - 'n');
+ break;
+ case '(': /* GZD4 -- set primary charset G0 */
+ case ')': /* G1D4 -- set secondary charset G1 */
+ case '*': /* G2D4 -- set tertiary charset G2 */
+ case '+': /* G3D4 -- set quaternary charset G3 */
+ term.icharset = ascii - '(';
+ term.esc |= ESC_ALTCHARSET;
+ return 0;
+ case 'D': /* IND -- Linefeed */
+ if (term.c.y == term.bot) {
+ tscrollup(term.top, 1);
+ } else {
+ tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y+1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'E': /* NEL -- Next line */
+ tnewline(1); /* always go to first col */
+ break;
+ case 'H': /* HTS -- Horizontal tab stop */
+ term.tabs[term.c.x] = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'M': /* RI -- Reverse index */
+ if (term.c.y == term.top) {
+ tscrolldown(term.top, 1, 1);
+ } else {
+ tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y-1);
+ }
+ break;
+ case 'Z': /* DECID -- Identify Terminal */
+ ttywrite(vtiden, strlen(vtiden), 0);
+ break;
+ case 'c': /* RIS -- Reset to initial state */
+ treset();
+ resettitle();
+ xloadcols();
+ xsetmode(0, MODE_HIDE);
+ break;
+ case '=': /* DECPAM -- Application keypad */
+ xsetmode(1, MODE_APPKEYPAD);
+ break;
+ case '>': /* DECPNM -- Normal keypad */
+ xsetmode(0, MODE_APPKEYPAD);
+ break;
+ case '7': /* DECSC -- Save Cursor */
+ tcursor(CURSOR_SAVE);
+ break;
+ case '8': /* DECRC -- Restore Cursor */
+ tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
+ break;
+ case '\\': /* ST -- String Terminator */
+ if (term.esc & ESC_STR_END)
+ strhandle();
+ break;
+ default:
+ fprintf(stderr, "erresc: unknown sequence ESC 0x%02X '%c'\n",
+ (uchar) ascii, isprint(ascii)? ascii:'.');
+ break;
+ }
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void
+tputc(Rune u)
+{
+ char c[UTF_SIZ];
+ int control;
+ int width, len;
+ Glyph *gp;
+
+ control = ISCONTROL(u);
+ if (u < 127 || !IS_SET(MODE_UTF8)) {
+ c[0] = u;
+ width = len = 1;
+ } else {
+ len = utf8encode(u, c);
+ if (!control && (width = wcwidth(u)) == -1)
+ width = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_PRINT))
+ tprinter(c, len);
+
+ /*
+ * STR sequence must be checked before anything else
+ * because it uses all following characters until it
+ * receives a ESC, a SUB, a ST or any other C1 control
+ * character.
+ */
+ if (term.esc & ESC_STR) {
+ if (u == '\a' || u == 030 || u == 032 || u == 033 ||
+ ISCONTROLC1(u)) {
+ term.esc &= ~(ESC_START|ESC_STR);
+ term.esc |= ESC_STR_END;
+ goto check_control_code;
+ }
+
+ if (strescseq.len+len >= strescseq.siz) {
+ /*
+ * Here is a bug in terminals. If the user never sends
+ * some code to stop the str or esc command, then st
+ * will stop responding. But this is better than
+ * silently failing with unknown characters. At least
+ * then users will report back.
+ *
+ * In the case users ever get fixed, here is the code:
+ */
+ /*
+ * term.esc = 0;
+ * strhandle();
+ */
+ if (strescseq.siz > (SIZE_MAX - UTF_SIZ) / 2)
+ return;
+ strescseq.siz *= 2;
+ strescseq.buf = xrealloc(strescseq.buf, strescseq.siz);
+ }
+
+ memmove(&strescseq.buf[strescseq.len], c, len);
+ strescseq.len += len;
+ return;
+ }
+
+check_control_code:
+ /*
+ * Actions of control codes must be performed as soon they arrive
+ * because they can be embedded inside a control sequence, and
+ * they must not cause conflicts with sequences.
+ */
+ if (control) {
+ /* in UTF-8 mode ignore handling C1 control characters */
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_UTF8) && ISCONTROLC1(u))
+ return;
+ tcontrolcode(u);
+ /*
+ * control codes are not shown ever
+ */
+ if (!term.esc)
+ term.lastc = 0;
+ return;
+ } else if (term.esc & ESC_START) {
+ if (term.esc & ESC_CSI) {
+ csiescseq.buf[csiescseq.len++] = u;
+ if (BETWEEN(u, 0x40, 0x7E)
+ || csiescseq.len >= \
+ sizeof(csiescseq.buf)-1) {
+ term.esc = 0;
+ csiparse();
+ csihandle();
+ }
+ return;
+ } else if (term.esc & ESC_UTF8) {
+ tdefutf8(u);
+ } else if (term.esc & ESC_ALTCHARSET) {
+ tdeftran(u);
+ } else if (term.esc & ESC_TEST) {
+ tdectest(u);
+ } else {
+ if (!eschandle(u))
+ return;
+ /* sequence already finished */
+ }
+ term.esc = 0;
+ /*
+ * All characters which form part of a sequence are not
+ * printed
+ */
+ return;
+ }
+ if (selected(term.c.x, term.c.y))
+ selclear();
+
+ gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_WRAP) && (term.c.state & CURSOR_WRAPNEXT)) {
+ gp->mode |= ATTR_WRAP;
+ tnewline(1);
+ gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
+ }
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_INSERT) && term.c.x+width < term.col) {
+ memmove(gp+width, gp, (term.col - term.c.x - width) * sizeof(Glyph));
+ gp->mode &= ~ATTR_WIDE;
+ }
+
+ if (term.c.x+width > term.col) {
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_WRAP))
+ tnewline(1);
+ else
+ tmoveto(term.col - width, term.c.y);
+ gp = &term.line[term.c.y][term.c.x];
+ }
+
+ tsetchar(u, &term.c.attr, term.c.x, term.c.y);
+ term.lastc = u;
+
+ if (width == 2) {
+ gp->mode |= ATTR_WIDE;
+ if (term.c.x+1 < term.col) {
+ if (gp[1].mode == ATTR_WIDE && term.c.x+2 < term.col) {
+ gp[2].u = ' ';
+ gp[2].mode &= ~ATTR_WDUMMY;
+ }
+ gp[1].u = '\0';
+ gp[1].mode = ATTR_WDUMMY;
+ }
+ }
+ if (term.c.x+width < term.col) {
+ tmoveto(term.c.x+width, term.c.y);
+ } else {
+ term.c.state |= CURSOR_WRAPNEXT;
+ }
+}
+
+int
+twrite(const char *buf, int buflen, int show_ctrl)
+{
+ int charsize;
+ Rune u;
+ int n;
+
+ for (n = 0; n < buflen; n += charsize) {
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_UTF8)) {
+ /* process a complete utf8 char */
+ charsize = utf8decode(buf + n, &u, buflen - n);
+ if (charsize == 0)
+ break;
+ } else {
+ u = buf[n] & 0xFF;
+ charsize = 1;
+ }
+ if (show_ctrl && ISCONTROL(u)) {
+ if (u & 0x80) {
+ u &= 0x7f;
+ tputc('^');
+ tputc('[');
+ } else if (u != '\n' && u != '\r' && u != '\t') {
+ u ^= 0x40;
+ tputc('^');
+ }
+ }
+ tputc(u);
+ }
+ return n;
+}
+
+void
+tresize(int col, int row)
+{
+ int i, j;
+ int minrow = MIN(row, term.row);
+ int mincol = MIN(col, term.col);
+ int *bp;
+ TCursor c;
+
+ if (col < 1 || row < 1) {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "tresize: error resizing to %dx%d\n", col, row);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * slide screen to keep cursor where we expect it -
+ * tscrollup would work here, but we can optimize to
+ * memmove because we're freeing the earlier lines
+ */
+ for (i = 0; i <= term.c.y - row; i++) {
+ free(term.line[i]);
+ free(term.alt[i]);
+ }
+ /* ensure that both src and dst are not NULL */
+ if (i > 0) {
+ memmove(term.line, term.line + i, row * sizeof(Line));
+ memmove(term.alt, term.alt + i, row * sizeof(Line));
+ }
+ for (i += row; i < term.row; i++) {
+ free(term.line[i]);
+ free(term.alt[i]);
+ }
+
+ /* resize to new height */
+ term.line = xrealloc(term.line, row * sizeof(Line));
+ term.alt = xrealloc(term.alt, row * sizeof(Line));
+ term.dirty = xrealloc(term.dirty, row * sizeof(*term.dirty));
+ term.tabs = xrealloc(term.tabs, col * sizeof(*term.tabs));
+
+ for (i = 0; i < HISTSIZE; i++) {
+ term.hist[i] = xrealloc(term.hist[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
+ for (j = mincol; j < col; j++) {
+ term.hist[i][j] = term.c.attr;
+ term.hist[i][j].u = ' ';
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* resize each row to new width, zero-pad if needed */
+ for (i = 0; i < minrow; i++) {
+ term.line[i] = xrealloc(term.line[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
+ term.alt[i] = xrealloc(term.alt[i], col * sizeof(Glyph));
+ }
+
+ /* allocate any new rows */
+ for (/* i = minrow */; i < row; i++) {
+ term.line[i] = xmalloc(col * sizeof(Glyph));
+ term.alt[i] = xmalloc(col * sizeof(Glyph));
+ }
+ if (col > term.col) {
+ bp = term.tabs + term.col;
+
+ memset(bp, 0, sizeof(*term.tabs) * (col - term.col));
+ while (--bp > term.tabs && !*bp)
+ /* nothing */ ;
+ for (bp += tabspaces; bp < term.tabs + col; bp += tabspaces)
+ *bp = 1;
+ }
+ /* update terminal size */
+ term.col = col;
+ term.row = row;
+ /* reset scrolling region */
+ tsetscroll(0, row-1);
+ /* make use of the LIMIT in tmoveto */
+ tmoveto(term.c.x, term.c.y);
+ /* Clearing both screens (it makes dirty all lines) */
+ c = term.c;
+ for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
+ if (mincol < col && 0 < minrow) {
+ tclearregion(mincol, 0, col - 1, minrow - 1);
+ }
+ if (0 < col && minrow < row) {
+ tclearregion(0, minrow, col - 1, row - 1);
+ }
+ tswapscreen();
+ tcursor(CURSOR_LOAD);
+ }
+ term.c = c;
+}
+
+void
+resettitle(void)
+{
+ xsettitle(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+drawregion(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
+{
+ int y;
+
+ for (y = y1; y < y2; y++) {
+ if (!term.dirty[y])
+ continue;
+
+ term.dirty[y] = 0;
+ xdrawline(TLINE(y), x1, y, x2);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+draw(void)
+{
+ int cx = term.c.x, ocx = term.ocx, ocy = term.ocy;
+
+ if (!xstartdraw())
+ return;
+
+ /* adjust cursor position */
+ LIMIT(term.ocx, 0, term.col-1);
+ LIMIT(term.ocy, 0, term.row-1);
+ if (term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
+ term.ocx--;
+ if (term.line[term.c.y][cx].mode & ATTR_WDUMMY)
+ cx--;
+
+ drawregion(0, 0, term.col, term.row);
+
+ if (term.scr == 0)
+ xdrawcursor(cx, term.c.y, term.line[term.c.y][cx],
+ term.ocx, term.ocy, term.line[term.ocy][term.ocx]);
+
+ term.ocx = cx;
+ term.ocy = term.c.y;
+ xfinishdraw();
+ if (ocx != term.ocx || ocy != term.ocy)
+ xximspot(term.ocx, term.ocy);
+}
+
+void
+redraw(void)
+{
+ tfulldirt();
+ draw();
+}
--- /dev/null
+/* See LICENSE for license details. */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+/* macros */
+#define MIN(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (a) : (b))
+#define MAX(a, b) ((a) < (b) ? (b) : (a))
+#define LEN(a) (sizeof(a) / sizeof(a)[0])
+#define BETWEEN(x, a, b) ((a) <= (x) && (x) <= (b))
+#define DIVCEIL(n, d) (((n) + ((d) - 1)) / (d))
+#define DEFAULT(a, b) (a) = (a) ? (a) : (b)
+#define LIMIT(x, a, b) (x) = (x) < (a) ? (a) : (x) > (b) ? (b) : (x)
+#define ATTRCMP(a, b) ((a).mode != (b).mode || (a).fg != (b).fg || \
+ (a).bg != (b).bg)
+#define TIMEDIFF(t1, t2) ((t1.tv_sec-t2.tv_sec)*1000 + \
+ (t1.tv_nsec-t2.tv_nsec)/1E6)
+#define MODBIT(x, set, bit) ((set) ? ((x) |= (bit)) : ((x) &= ~(bit)))
+
+#define TRUECOLOR(r,g,b) (1 << 24 | (r) << 16 | (g) << 8 | (b))
+#define IS_TRUECOL(x) (1 << 24 & (x))
+
+enum glyph_attribute {
+ ATTR_NULL = 0,
+ ATTR_BOLD = 1 << 0,
+ ATTR_FAINT = 1 << 1,
+ ATTR_ITALIC = 1 << 2,
+ ATTR_UNDERLINE = 1 << 3,
+ ATTR_BLINK = 1 << 4,
+ ATTR_REVERSE = 1 << 5,
+ ATTR_INVISIBLE = 1 << 6,
+ ATTR_STRUCK = 1 << 7,
+ ATTR_WRAP = 1 << 8,
+ ATTR_WIDE = 1 << 9,
+ ATTR_WDUMMY = 1 << 10,
+ ATTR_BOLD_FAINT = ATTR_BOLD | ATTR_FAINT,
+};
+
+enum selection_mode {
+ SEL_IDLE = 0,
+ SEL_EMPTY = 1,
+ SEL_READY = 2
+};
+
+enum selection_type {
+ SEL_REGULAR = 1,
+ SEL_RECTANGULAR = 2
+};
+
+enum selection_snap {
+ SNAP_WORD = 1,
+ SNAP_LINE = 2
+};
+
+typedef unsigned char uchar;
+typedef unsigned int uint;
+typedef unsigned long ulong;
+typedef unsigned short ushort;
+
+typedef uint_least32_t Rune;
+
+#define Glyph Glyph_
+typedef struct {
+ Rune u; /* character code */
+ ushort mode; /* attribute flags */
+ uint32_t fg; /* foreground */
+ uint32_t bg; /* background */
+} Glyph;
+
+typedef Glyph *Line;
+
+typedef union {
+ int i;
+ uint ui;
+ float f;
+ const void *v;
+ const char *s;
+} Arg;
+
+void die(const char *, ...);
+void redraw(void);
+void draw(void);
+
+void kscrolldown(const Arg *);
+void kscrollup(const Arg *);
+void printscreen(const Arg *);
+void printsel(const Arg *);
+void sendbreak(const Arg *);
+void toggleprinter(const Arg *);
+
+int tattrset(int);
+void tnew(int, int);
+void tresize(int, int);
+void tsetdirtattr(int);
+void ttyhangup(void);
+int ttynew(const char *, char *, const char *, char **);
+size_t ttyread(void);
+void ttyresize(int, int);
+void ttywrite(const char *, size_t, int);
+
+void resettitle(void);
+
+void selclear(void);
+void selinit(void);
+void selstart(int, int, int);
+void selextend(int, int, int, int);
+int selected(int, int);
+char *getsel(void);
+
+size_t utf8encode(Rune, char *);
+
+void *xmalloc(size_t);
+void *xrealloc(void *, size_t);
+char *xstrdup(const char *);
+
+/* config.h globals */
+extern char *utmp;
+extern char *scroll;
+extern char *stty_args;
+extern char *vtiden;
+extern wchar_t *worddelimiters;
+extern int allowaltscreen;
+extern int allowwindowops;
+extern char *termname;
+extern unsigned int tabspaces;
+extern unsigned int defaultfg;
+extern unsigned int defaultbg;
+extern unsigned int defaultcs;
--- /dev/null
+st-mono| simpleterm monocolor,
+ acsc=+C\,D-A.B0E``aaffgghFiGjjkkllmmnnooppqqrrssttuuvvwwxxyyzz{{||}}~~,
+ am,
+ bce,
+ bel=^G,
+ blink=\E[5m,
+ bold=\E[1m,
+ cbt=\E[Z,
+ cvvis=\E[?25h,
+ civis=\E[?25l,
+ clear=\E[H\E[2J,
+ cnorm=\E[?12l\E[?25h,
+ colors#2,
+ cols#80,
+ cr=^M,
+ csr=\E[%i%p1%d;%p2%dr,
+ cub=\E[%p1%dD,
+ cub1=^H,
+ cud1=^J,
+ cud=\E[%p1%dB,
+ cuf1=\E[C,
+ cuf=\E[%p1%dC,
+ cup=\E[%i%p1%d;%p2%dH,
+ cuu1=\E[A,
+ cuu=\E[%p1%dA,
+ dch=\E[%p1%dP,
+ dch1=\E[P,
+ dim=\E[2m,
+ dl=\E[%p1%dM,
+ dl1=\E[M,
+ ech=\E[%p1%dX,
+ ed=\E[J,
+ el=\E[K,
+ el1=\E[1K,
+ enacs=\E)0,
+ flash=\E[?5h$<80/>\E[?5l,
+ fsl=^G,
+ home=\E[H,
+ hpa=\E[%i%p1%dG,
+ hs,
+ ht=^I,
+ hts=\EH,
+ ich=\E[%p1%d@,
+ il1=\E[L,
+ il=\E[%p1%dL,
+ ind=^J,
+ indn=\E[%p1%dS,
+ invis=\E[8m,
+ is2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034l,
+ it#8,
+ kel=\E[1;2F,
+ ked=\E[1;5F,
+ ka1=\E[1~,
+ ka3=\E[5~,
+ kc1=\E[4~,
+ kc3=\E[6~,
+ kbs=\177,
+ kcbt=\E[Z,
+ kb2=\EOu,
+ kcub1=\EOD,
+ kcud1=\EOB,
+ kcuf1=\EOC,
+ kcuu1=\EOA,
+ kDC=\E[3;2~,
+ kent=\EOM,
+ kEND=\E[1;2F,
+ kIC=\E[2;2~,
+ kNXT=\E[6;2~,
+ kPRV=\E[5;2~,
+ kHOM=\E[1;2H,
+ kLFT=\E[1;2D,
+ kRIT=\E[1;2C,
+ kind=\E[1;2B,
+ kri=\E[1;2A,
+ kclr=\E[3;5~,
+ kdl1=\E[3;2~,
+ kdch1=\E[3~,
+ kich1=\E[2~,
+ kend=\E[4~,
+ kf1=\EOP,
+ kf2=\EOQ,
+ kf3=\EOR,
+ kf4=\EOS,
+ kf5=\E[15~,
+ kf6=\E[17~,
+ kf7=\E[18~,
+ kf8=\E[19~,
+ kf9=\E[20~,
+ kf10=\E[21~,
+ kf11=\E[23~,
+ kf12=\E[24~,
+ kf13=\E[1;2P,
+ kf14=\E[1;2Q,
+ kf15=\E[1;2R,
+ kf16=\E[1;2S,
+ kf17=\E[15;2~,
+ kf18=\E[17;2~,
+ kf19=\E[18;2~,
+ kf20=\E[19;2~,
+ kf21=\E[20;2~,
+ kf22=\E[21;2~,
+ kf23=\E[23;2~,
+ kf24=\E[24;2~,
+ kf25=\E[1;5P,
+ kf26=\E[1;5Q,
+ kf27=\E[1;5R,
+ kf28=\E[1;5S,
+ kf29=\E[15;5~,
+ kf30=\E[17;5~,
+ kf31=\E[18;5~,
+ kf32=\E[19;5~,
+ kf33=\E[20;5~,
+ kf34=\E[21;5~,
+ kf35=\E[23;5~,
+ kf36=\E[24;5~,
+ kf37=\E[1;6P,
+ kf38=\E[1;6Q,
+ kf39=\E[1;6R,
+ kf40=\E[1;6S,
+ kf41=\E[15;6~,
+ kf42=\E[17;6~,
+ kf43=\E[18;6~,
+ kf44=\E[19;6~,
+ kf45=\E[20;6~,
+ kf46=\E[21;6~,
+ kf47=\E[23;6~,
+ kf48=\E[24;6~,
+ kf49=\E[1;3P,
+ kf50=\E[1;3Q,
+ kf51=\E[1;3R,
+ kf52=\E[1;3S,
+ kf53=\E[15;3~,
+ kf54=\E[17;3~,
+ kf55=\E[18;3~,
+ kf56=\E[19;3~,
+ kf57=\E[20;3~,
+ kf58=\E[21;3~,
+ kf59=\E[23;3~,
+ kf60=\E[24;3~,
+ kf61=\E[1;4P,
+ kf62=\E[1;4Q,
+ kf63=\E[1;4R,
+ khome=\E[1~,
+ kil1=\E[2;5~,
+ krmir=\E[2;2~,
+ knp=\E[6~,
+ kmous=\E[M,
+ kpp=\E[5~,
+ lines#24,
+ mir,
+ msgr,
+ npc,
+ op=\E[39;49m,
+ pairs#64,
+ mc0=\E[i,
+ mc4=\E[4i,
+ mc5=\E[5i,
+ rc=\E8,
+ rev=\E[7m,
+ ri=\EM,
+ rin=\E[%p1%dT,
+ ritm=\E[23m,
+ rmacs=\E(B,
+ rmcup=\E[?1049l,
+ rmir=\E[4l,
+ rmkx=\E[?1l\E>,
+ rmso=\E[27m,
+ rmul=\E[24m,
+ rs1=\Ec,
+ rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034l,
+ sc=\E7,
+ sitm=\E[3m,
+ sgr0=\E[0m,
+ smacs=\E(0,
+ smcup=\E[?1049h,
+ smir=\E[4h,
+ smkx=\E[?1h\E=,
+ smso=\E[7m,
+ smul=\E[4m,
+ tbc=\E[3g,
+ tsl=\E]0;,
+ xenl,
+ vpa=\E[%i%p1%dd,
+# XTerm extensions
+ rmxx=\E[29m,
+ smxx=\E[9m,
+ BE=\E[?2004h,
+ BD=\E[?2004l,
+ PS=\E[200~,
+ PE=\E[201~,
+# disabled rep for now: causes some issues with older ncurses versions.
+# rep=%p1%c\E[%p2%{1}%-%db,
+# tmux extensions, see TERMINFO EXTENSIONS in tmux(1)
+ Tc,
+ Ms=\E]52;%p1%s;%p2%s\007,
+ Se=\E[2 q,
+ Ss=\E[%p1%d q,
+
+st| simpleterm,
+ use=st-mono,
+ colors#8,
+ setab=\E[4%p1%dm,
+ setaf=\E[3%p1%dm,
+ setb=\E[4%?%p1%{1}%=%t4%e%p1%{3}%=%t6%e%p1%{4}%=%t1%e%p1%{6}%=%t3%e%p1%d%;m,
+ setf=\E[3%?%p1%{1}%=%t4%e%p1%{3}%=%t6%e%p1%{4}%=%t1%e%p1%{6}%=%t3%e%p1%d%;m,
+ sgr=%?%p9%t\E(0%e\E(B%;\E[0%?%p6%t;1%;%?%p2%t;4%;%?%p1%p3%|%t;7%;%?%p4%t;5%;%?%p7%t;8%;m,
+
+st-256color| simpleterm with 256 colors,
+ use=st,
+ ccc,
+ colors#256,
+ oc=\E]104\007,
+ pairs#32767,
+# Nicked from xterm-256color
+ initc=\E]4;%p1%d;rgb\:%p2%{255}%*%{1000}%/%2.2X/%p3%{255}%*%{1000}%/%2.2X/%p4%{255}%*%{1000}%/%2.2X\E\\,
+ setab=\E[%?%p1%{8}%<%t4%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t10%p1%{8}%-%d%e48;5;%p1%d%;m,
+ setaf=\E[%?%p1%{8}%<%t3%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t9%p1%{8}%-%d%e38;5;%p1%d%;m,
+
+st-meta| simpleterm with meta key,
+ use=st,
+ km,
+ rmm=\E[?1034l,
+ smm=\E[?1034h,
+ rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
+ is2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
+
+st-meta-256color| simpleterm with meta key and 256 colors,
+ use=st-256color,
+ km,
+ rmm=\E[?1034l,
+ smm=\E[?1034h,
+ rs2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
+ is2=\E[4l\E>\E[?1034h,
+
+st-bs| simpleterm with backspace as backspace,
+ use=st,
+ kbs=\010,
+ kdch1=\177,
+
+st-bs-256color| simpleterm with backspace as backspace and 256colors,
+ use=st-256color,
+ kbs=\010,
+ kdch1=\177,
--- /dev/null
+/* See LICENSE for license details. */
+
+enum win_mode {
+ MODE_VISIBLE = 1 << 0,
+ MODE_FOCUSED = 1 << 1,
+ MODE_APPKEYPAD = 1 << 2,
+ MODE_MOUSEBTN = 1 << 3,
+ MODE_MOUSEMOTION = 1 << 4,
+ MODE_REVERSE = 1 << 5,
+ MODE_KBDLOCK = 1 << 6,
+ MODE_HIDE = 1 << 7,
+ MODE_APPCURSOR = 1 << 8,
+ MODE_MOUSESGR = 1 << 9,
+ MODE_8BIT = 1 << 10,
+ MODE_BLINK = 1 << 11,
+ MODE_FBLINK = 1 << 12,
+ MODE_FOCUS = 1 << 13,
+ MODE_MOUSEX10 = 1 << 14,
+ MODE_MOUSEMANY = 1 << 15,
+ MODE_BRCKTPASTE = 1 << 16,
+ MODE_NUMLOCK = 1 << 17,
+ MODE_MOUSE = MODE_MOUSEBTN|MODE_MOUSEMOTION|MODE_MOUSEX10\
+ |MODE_MOUSEMANY,
+};
+
+void xbell(void);
+void xclipcopy(void);
+void xdrawcursor(int, int, Glyph, int, int, Glyph);
+void xdrawline(Line, int, int, int);
+void xfinishdraw(void);
+void xloadcols(void);
+int xsetcolorname(int, const char *);
+int xgetcolor(int, unsigned char *, unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
+void xseticontitle(char *);
+void xsettitle(char *);
+int xsetcursor(int);
+void xsetmode(int, unsigned int);
+void xsetpointermotion(int);
+void xsetsel(char *);
+int xstartdraw(void);
+void xximspot(int, int);
--- /dev/null
+/* See LICENSE for license details. */
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <math.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <libgen.h>
+#include <X11/Xatom.h>
+#include <X11/Xlib.h>
+#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
+#include <X11/keysym.h>
+#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
+#include <X11/XKBlib.h>
+
+char *argv0;
+#include "arg.h"
+#include "st.h"
+#include "win.h"
+
+/* types used in config.h */
+typedef struct {
+ uint mod;
+ KeySym keysym;
+ void (*func)(const Arg *);
+ const Arg arg;
+} Shortcut;
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint mod;
+ uint button;
+ void (*func)(const Arg *);
+ const Arg arg;
+ uint release;
+} MouseShortcut;
+
+typedef struct {
+ KeySym k;
+ uint mask;
+ char *s;
+ /* three-valued logic variables: 0 indifferent, 1 on, -1 off */
+ signed char appkey; /* application keypad */
+ signed char appcursor; /* application cursor */
+} Key;
+
+/* X modifiers */
+#define XK_ANY_MOD UINT_MAX
+#define XK_NO_MOD 0
+#define XK_SWITCH_MOD (1<<13|1<<14)
+
+/* function definitions used in config.h */
+static void clipcopy(const Arg *);
+static void clippaste(const Arg *);
+static void numlock(const Arg *);
+static void selpaste(const Arg *);
+static void zoom(const Arg *);
+static void zoomabs(const Arg *);
+static void zoomreset(const Arg *);
+static void ttysend(const Arg *);
+
+/* config.h for applying patches and the configuration. */
+#include "config.h"
+
+/* XEMBED messages */
+#define XEMBED_FOCUS_IN 4
+#define XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT 5
+
+/* macros */
+#define IS_SET(flag) ((win.mode & (flag)) != 0)
+#define TRUERED(x) (((x) & 0xff0000) >> 8)
+#define TRUEGREEN(x) (((x) & 0xff00))
+#define TRUEBLUE(x) (((x) & 0xff) << 8)
+
+typedef XftDraw *Draw;
+typedef XftColor Color;
+typedef XftGlyphFontSpec GlyphFontSpec;
+
+/* Purely graphic info */
+typedef struct {
+ int tw, th; /* tty width and height */
+ int w, h; /* window width and height */
+ int ch; /* char height */
+ int cw; /* char width */
+ int mode; /* window state/mode flags */
+ int cursor; /* cursor style */
+} TermWindow;
+
+typedef struct {
+ Display *dpy;
+ Colormap cmap;
+ Window win;
+ Drawable buf;
+ GlyphFontSpec *specbuf; /* font spec buffer used for rendering */
+ Atom xembed, wmdeletewin, netwmname, netwmiconname, netwmpid;
+ struct {
+ XIM xim;
+ XIC xic;
+ XPoint spot;
+ XVaNestedList spotlist;
+ } ime;
+ Draw draw;
+ Visual *vis;
+ XSetWindowAttributes attrs;
+ int scr;
+ int isfixed; /* is fixed geometry? */
+ int l, t; /* left and top offset */
+ int gm; /* geometry mask */
+} XWindow;
+
+typedef struct {
+ Atom xtarget;
+ char *primary, *clipboard;
+ struct timespec tclick1;
+ struct timespec tclick2;
+} XSelection;
+
+/* Font structure */
+#define Font Font_
+typedef struct {
+ int height;
+ int width;
+ int ascent;
+ int descent;
+ int badslant;
+ int badweight;
+ short lbearing;
+ short rbearing;
+ XftFont *match;
+ FcFontSet *set;
+ FcPattern *pattern;
+} Font;
+
+/* Drawing Context */
+typedef struct {
+ Color *col;
+ size_t collen;
+ Font font, bfont, ifont, ibfont;
+ GC gc;
+} DC;
+
+static inline ushort sixd_to_16bit(int);
+static int xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *, const Glyph *, int, int, int);
+static void xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *, Glyph, int, int, int);
+static void xdrawglyph(Glyph, int, int);
+static void xclear(int, int, int, int);
+static int xgeommasktogravity(int);
+static int ximopen(Display *);
+static void ximinstantiate(Display *, XPointer, XPointer);
+static void ximdestroy(XIM, XPointer, XPointer);
+static int xicdestroy(XIC, XPointer, XPointer);
+static void xinit(int, int);
+static void cresize(int, int);
+static void xresize(int, int);
+static void xhints(void);
+static int xloadcolor(int, const char *, Color *);
+static int xloadfont(Font *, FcPattern *);
+static void xloadfonts(const char *, double);
+static void xunloadfont(Font *);
+static void xunloadfonts(void);
+static void xsetenv(void);
+static void xseturgency(int);
+static int evcol(XEvent *);
+static int evrow(XEvent *);
+
+static void expose(XEvent *);
+static void visibility(XEvent *);
+static void unmap(XEvent *);
+static void kpress(XEvent *);
+static void cmessage(XEvent *);
+static void resize(XEvent *);
+static void focus(XEvent *);
+static uint buttonmask(uint);
+static int mouseaction(XEvent *, uint);
+static void brelease(XEvent *);
+static void bpress(XEvent *);
+static void bmotion(XEvent *);
+static void propnotify(XEvent *);
+static void selnotify(XEvent *);
+static void selclear_(XEvent *);
+static void selrequest(XEvent *);
+static void setsel(char *, Time);
+static void mousesel(XEvent *, int);
+static void mousereport(XEvent *);
+static char *kmap(KeySym, uint);
+static int match(uint, uint);
+
+static void run(void);
+static void usage(void);
+
+static void (*handler[LASTEvent])(XEvent *) = {
+ [KeyPress] = kpress,
+ [ClientMessage] = cmessage,
+ [ConfigureNotify] = resize,
+ [VisibilityNotify] = visibility,
+ [UnmapNotify] = unmap,
+ [Expose] = expose,
+ [FocusIn] = focus,
+ [FocusOut] = focus,
+ [MotionNotify] = bmotion,
+ [ButtonPress] = bpress,
+ [ButtonRelease] = brelease,
+/*
+ * Uncomment if you want the selection to disappear when you select something
+ * different in another window.
+ */
+/* [SelectionClear] = selclear_, */
+ [SelectionNotify] = selnotify,
+/*
+ * PropertyNotify is only turned on when there is some INCR transfer happening
+ * for the selection retrieval.
+ */
+ [PropertyNotify] = propnotify,
+ [SelectionRequest] = selrequest,
+};
+
+/* Globals */
+static DC dc;
+static XWindow xw;
+static XSelection xsel;
+static TermWindow win;
+
+/* Font Ring Cache */
+enum {
+ FRC_NORMAL,
+ FRC_ITALIC,
+ FRC_BOLD,
+ FRC_ITALICBOLD
+};
+
+typedef struct {
+ XftFont *font;
+ int flags;
+ Rune unicodep;
+} Fontcache;
+
+/* Fontcache is an array now. A new font will be appended to the array. */
+static Fontcache *frc = NULL;
+static int frclen = 0;
+static int frccap = 0;
+static char *usedfont = NULL;
+static double usedfontsize = 0;
+static double defaultfontsize = 0;
+
+static char *opt_class = NULL;
+static char **opt_cmd = NULL;
+static char *opt_embed = NULL;
+static char *opt_font = NULL;
+static char *opt_io = NULL;
+static char *opt_line = NULL;
+static char *opt_name = NULL;
+static char *opt_title = NULL;
+
+static uint buttons; /* bit field of pressed buttons */
+
+void
+clipcopy(const Arg *dummy)
+{
+ Atom clipboard;
+
+ free(xsel.clipboard);
+ xsel.clipboard = NULL;
+
+ if (xsel.primary != NULL) {
+ xsel.clipboard = xstrdup(xsel.primary);
+ clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
+ XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, clipboard, xw.win, CurrentTime);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+clippaste(const Arg *dummy)
+{
+ Atom clipboard;
+
+ clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
+ XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, clipboard, xsel.xtarget, clipboard,
+ xw.win, CurrentTime);
+}
+
+void
+selpaste(const Arg *dummy)
+{
+ XConvertSelection(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xsel.xtarget, XA_PRIMARY,
+ xw.win, CurrentTime);
+}
+
+void
+numlock(const Arg *dummy)
+{
+ win.mode ^= MODE_NUMLOCK;
+}
+
+void
+zoom(const Arg *arg)
+{
+ Arg larg;
+
+ larg.f = usedfontsize + arg->f;
+ zoomabs(&larg);
+}
+
+void
+zoomabs(const Arg *arg)
+{
+ xunloadfonts();
+ xloadfonts(usedfont, arg->f);
+ cresize(0, 0);
+ redraw();
+ xhints();
+}
+
+void
+zoomreset(const Arg *arg)
+{
+ Arg larg;
+
+ if (defaultfontsize > 0) {
+ larg.f = defaultfontsize;
+ zoomabs(&larg);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+ttysend(const Arg *arg)
+{
+ ttywrite(arg->s, strlen(arg->s), 1);
+}
+
+int
+evcol(XEvent *e)
+{
+ int x = e->xbutton.x - borderpx;
+ LIMIT(x, 0, win.tw - 1);
+ return x / win.cw;
+}
+
+int
+evrow(XEvent *e)
+{
+ int y = e->xbutton.y - borderpx;
+ LIMIT(y, 0, win.th - 1);
+ return y / win.ch;
+}
+
+void
+mousesel(XEvent *e, int done)
+{
+ int type, seltype = SEL_REGULAR;
+ uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~(Button1Mask | forcemousemod);
+
+ for (type = 1; type < LEN(selmasks); ++type) {
+ if (match(selmasks[type], state)) {
+ seltype = type;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ selextend(evcol(e), evrow(e), seltype, done);
+ if (done)
+ setsel(getsel(), e->xbutton.time);
+}
+
+void
+mousereport(XEvent *e)
+{
+ int len, btn, code;
+ int x = evcol(e), y = evrow(e);
+ int state = e->xbutton.state;
+ char buf[40];
+ static int ox, oy;
+
+ if (e->type == MotionNotify) {
+ if (x == ox && y == oy)
+ return;
+ if (!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && !IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMANY))
+ return;
+ /* MODE_MOUSEMOTION: no reporting if no button is pressed */
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEMOTION) && buttons == 0)
+ return;
+ /* Set btn to lowest-numbered pressed button, or 12 if no
+ * buttons are pressed. */
+ for (btn = 1; btn <= 11 && !(buttons & (1<<(btn-1))); btn++)
+ ;
+ code = 32;
+ } else {
+ btn = e->xbutton.button;
+ /* Only buttons 1 through 11 can be encoded */
+ if (btn < 1 || btn > 11)
+ return;
+ if (e->type == ButtonRelease) {
+ /* MODE_MOUSEX10: no button release reporting */
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10))
+ return;
+ /* Don't send release events for the scroll wheel */
+ if (btn == 4 || btn == 5)
+ return;
+ }
+ code = 0;
+ }
+
+ ox = x;
+ oy = y;
+
+ /* Encode btn into code. If no button is pressed for a motion event in
+ * MODE_MOUSEMANY, then encode it as a release. */
+ if ((!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR) && e->type == ButtonRelease) || btn == 12)
+ code += 3;
+ else if (btn >= 8)
+ code += 128 + btn - 8;
+ else if (btn >= 4)
+ code += 64 + btn - 4;
+ else
+ code += btn - 1;
+
+ if (!IS_SET(MODE_MOUSEX10)) {
+ code += ((state & ShiftMask ) ? 4 : 0)
+ + ((state & Mod1Mask ) ? 8 : 0) /* meta key: alt */
+ + ((state & ControlMask) ? 16 : 0);
+ }
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSESGR)) {
+ len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[<%d;%d;%d%c",
+ code, x+1, y+1,
+ e->type == ButtonRelease ? 'm' : 'M');
+ } else if (x < 223 && y < 223) {
+ len = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "\033[M%c%c%c",
+ 32+code, 32+x+1, 32+y+1);
+ } else {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ ttywrite(buf, len, 0);
+}
+
+uint
+buttonmask(uint button)
+{
+ return button == Button1 ? Button1Mask
+ : button == Button2 ? Button2Mask
+ : button == Button3 ? Button3Mask
+ : button == Button4 ? Button4Mask
+ : button == Button5 ? Button5Mask
+ : 0;
+}
+
+int
+mouseaction(XEvent *e, uint release)
+{
+ MouseShortcut *ms;
+
+ /* ignore Button<N>mask for Button<N> - it's set on release */
+ uint state = e->xbutton.state & ~buttonmask(e->xbutton.button);
+
+ for (ms = mshortcuts; ms < mshortcuts + LEN(mshortcuts); ms++) {
+ if (ms->release == release &&
+ ms->button == e->xbutton.button &&
+ (match(ms->mod, state) || /* exact or forced */
+ match(ms->mod, state & ~forcemousemod))) {
+ ms->func(&(ms->arg));
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+bpress(XEvent *e)
+{
+ int btn = e->xbutton.button;
+ struct timespec now;
+ int snap;
+
+ if (1 <= btn && btn <= 11)
+ buttons |= 1 << (btn-1);
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forcemousemod)) {
+ mousereport(e);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (mouseaction(e, 0))
+ return;
+
+ if (btn == Button1) {
+ /*
+ * If the user clicks below predefined timeouts specific
+ * snapping behaviour is exposed.
+ */
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+ if (TIMEDIFF(now, xsel.tclick2) <= tripleclicktimeout) {
+ snap = SNAP_LINE;
+ } else if (TIMEDIFF(now, xsel.tclick1) <= doubleclicktimeout) {
+ snap = SNAP_WORD;
+ } else {
+ snap = 0;
+ }
+ xsel.tclick2 = xsel.tclick1;
+ xsel.tclick1 = now;
+
+ selstart(evcol(e), evrow(e), snap);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+propnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+ XPropertyEvent *xpev;
+ Atom clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
+
+ xpev = &e->xproperty;
+ if (xpev->state == PropertyNewValue &&
+ (xpev->atom == XA_PRIMARY ||
+ xpev->atom == clipboard)) {
+ selnotify(e);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+selnotify(XEvent *e)
+{
+ ulong nitems, ofs, rem;
+ int format;
+ uchar *data, *last, *repl;
+ Atom type, incratom, property = None;
+
+ incratom = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "INCR", 0);
+
+ ofs = 0;
+ if (e->type == SelectionNotify)
+ property = e->xselection.property;
+ else if (e->type == PropertyNotify)
+ property = e->xproperty.atom;
+
+ if (property == None)
+ return;
+
+ do {
+ if (XGetWindowProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, property, ofs,
+ BUFSIZ/4, False, AnyPropertyType,
+ &type, &format, &nitems, &rem,
+ &data)) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Clipboard allocation failed\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (e->type == PropertyNotify && nitems == 0 && rem == 0) {
+ /*
+ * If there is some PropertyNotify with no data, then
+ * this is the signal of the selection owner that all
+ * data has been transferred. We won't need to receive
+ * PropertyNotify events anymore.
+ */
+ MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 0, PropertyChangeMask);
+ XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask,
+ &xw.attrs);
+ }
+
+ if (type == incratom) {
+ /*
+ * Activate the PropertyNotify events so we receive
+ * when the selection owner does send us the next
+ * chunk of data.
+ */
+ MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, 1, PropertyChangeMask);
+ XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask,
+ &xw.attrs);
+
+ /*
+ * Deleting the property is the transfer start signal.
+ */
+ XDeleteProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, (int)property);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * As seen in getsel:
+ * Line endings are inconsistent in the terminal and GUI world
+ * copy and pasting. When receiving some selection data,
+ * replace all '\n' with '\r'.
+ * FIXME: Fix the computer world.
+ */
+ repl = data;
+ last = data + nitems * format / 8;
+ while ((repl = memchr(repl, '\n', last - repl))) {
+ *repl++ = '\r';
+ }
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE) && ofs == 0)
+ ttywrite("\033[200~", 6, 0);
+ ttywrite((char *)data, nitems * format / 8, 1);
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_BRCKTPASTE) && rem == 0)
+ ttywrite("\033[201~", 6, 0);
+ XFree(data);
+ /* number of 32-bit chunks returned */
+ ofs += nitems * format / 32;
+ } while (rem > 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Deleting the property again tells the selection owner to send the
+ * next data chunk in the property.
+ */
+ XDeleteProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, (int)property);
+}
+
+void
+xclipcopy(void)
+{
+ clipcopy(NULL);
+}
+
+void
+selclear_(XEvent *e)
+{
+ selclear();
+}
+
+void
+selrequest(XEvent *e)
+{
+ XSelectionRequestEvent *xsre;
+ XSelectionEvent xev;
+ Atom xa_targets, string, clipboard;
+ char *seltext;
+
+ xsre = (XSelectionRequestEvent *) e;
+ xev.type = SelectionNotify;
+ xev.requestor = xsre->requestor;
+ xev.selection = xsre->selection;
+ xev.target = xsre->target;
+ xev.time = xsre->time;
+ if (xsre->property == None)
+ xsre->property = xsre->target;
+
+ /* reject */
+ xev.property = None;
+
+ xa_targets = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "TARGETS", 0);
+ if (xsre->target == xa_targets) {
+ /* respond with the supported type */
+ string = xsel.xtarget;
+ XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, xsre->property,
+ XA_ATOM, 32, PropModeReplace,
+ (uchar *) &string, 1);
+ xev.property = xsre->property;
+ } else if (xsre->target == xsel.xtarget || xsre->target == XA_STRING) {
+ /*
+ * xith XA_STRING non ascii characters may be incorrect in the
+ * requestor. It is not our problem, use utf8.
+ */
+ clipboard = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "CLIPBOARD", 0);
+ if (xsre->selection == XA_PRIMARY) {
+ seltext = xsel.primary;
+ } else if (xsre->selection == clipboard) {
+ seltext = xsel.clipboard;
+ } else {
+ fprintf(stderr,
+ "Unhandled clipboard selection 0x%lx\n",
+ xsre->selection);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (seltext != NULL) {
+ XChangeProperty(xsre->display, xsre->requestor,
+ xsre->property, xsre->target,
+ 8, PropModeReplace,
+ (uchar *)seltext, strlen(seltext));
+ xev.property = xsre->property;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* all done, send a notification to the listener */
+ if (!XSendEvent(xsre->display, xsre->requestor, 1, 0, (XEvent *) &xev))
+ fprintf(stderr, "Error sending SelectionNotify event\n");
+}
+
+void
+setsel(char *str, Time t)
+{
+ if (!str)
+ return;
+
+ free(xsel.primary);
+ xsel.primary = str;
+
+ XSetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY, xw.win, t);
+ if (XGetSelectionOwner(xw.dpy, XA_PRIMARY) != xw.win)
+ selclear();
+}
+
+void
+xsetsel(char *str)
+{
+ setsel(str, CurrentTime);
+}
+
+void
+brelease(XEvent *e)
+{
+ int btn = e->xbutton.button;
+
+ if (1 <= btn && btn <= 11)
+ buttons &= ~(1 << (btn-1));
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forcemousemod)) {
+ mousereport(e);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (mouseaction(e, 1))
+ return;
+ if (btn == Button1)
+ mousesel(e, 1);
+}
+
+void
+bmotion(XEvent *e)
+{
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_MOUSE) && !(e->xbutton.state & forcemousemod)) {
+ mousereport(e);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ mousesel(e, 0);
+}
+
+void
+cresize(int width, int height)
+{
+ int col, row;
+
+ if (width != 0)
+ win.w = width;
+ if (height != 0)
+ win.h = height;
+
+ col = (win.w - 2 * borderpx) / win.cw;
+ row = (win.h - 2 * borderpx) / win.ch;
+ col = MAX(1, col);
+ row = MAX(1, row);
+
+ tresize(col, row);
+ xresize(col, row);
+ ttyresize(win.tw, win.th);
+}
+
+void
+xresize(int col, int row)
+{
+ win.tw = col * win.cw;
+ win.th = row * win.ch;
+
+ XFreePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.buf);
+ xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+ DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
+ XftDrawChange(xw.draw, xw.buf);
+ xclear(0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+
+ /* resize to new width */
+ xw.specbuf = xrealloc(xw.specbuf, col * sizeof(GlyphFontSpec));
+}
+
+ushort
+sixd_to_16bit(int x)
+{
+ return x == 0 ? 0 : 0x3737 + 0x2828 * x;
+}
+
+int
+xloadcolor(int i, const char *name, Color *ncolor)
+{
+ XRenderColor color = { .alpha = 0xffff };
+
+ if (!name) {
+ if (BETWEEN(i, 16, 255)) { /* 256 color */
+ if (i < 6*6*6+16) { /* same colors as xterm */
+ color.red = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/36)%6 );
+ color.green = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/6) %6 );
+ color.blue = sixd_to_16bit( ((i-16)/1) %6 );
+ } else { /* greyscale */
+ color.red = 0x0808 + 0x0a0a * (i - (6*6*6+16));
+ color.green = color.blue = color.red;
+ }
+ return XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis,
+ xw.cmap, &color, ncolor);
+ } else
+ name = colorname[i];
+ }
+
+ return XftColorAllocName(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, name, ncolor);
+}
+
+void
+xloadcols(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ static int loaded;
+ Color *cp;
+
+ if (loaded) {
+ for (cp = dc.col; cp < &dc.col[dc.collen]; ++cp)
+ XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, cp);
+ } else {
+ dc.collen = MAX(LEN(colorname), 256);
+ dc.col = xmalloc(dc.collen * sizeof(Color));
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < dc.collen; i++)
+ if (!xloadcolor(i, NULL, &dc.col[i])) {
+ if (colorname[i])
+ die("could not allocate color '%s'\n", colorname[i]);
+ else
+ die("could not allocate color %d\n", i);
+ }
+ loaded = 1;
+}
+
+int
+xgetcolor(int x, unsigned char *r, unsigned char *g, unsigned char *b)
+{
+ if (!BETWEEN(x, 0, dc.collen - 1))
+ return 1;
+
+ *r = dc.col[x].color.red >> 8;
+ *g = dc.col[x].color.green >> 8;
+ *b = dc.col[x].color.blue >> 8;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+xsetcolorname(int x, const char *name)
+{
+ Color ncolor;
+
+ if (!BETWEEN(x, 0, dc.collen - 1))
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!xloadcolor(x, name, &ncolor))
+ return 1;
+
+ XftColorFree(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &dc.col[x]);
+ dc.col[x] = ncolor;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Absolute coordinates.
+ */
+void
+xclear(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
+{
+ XftDrawRect(xw.draw,
+ &dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)? defaultfg : defaultbg],
+ x1, y1, x2-x1, y2-y1);
+}
+
+void
+xhints(void)
+{
+ XClassHint class = {opt_name ? opt_name : termname,
+ opt_class ? opt_class : termname};
+ XWMHints wm = {.flags = InputHint, .input = 1};
+ XSizeHints *sizeh;
+
+ sizeh = XAllocSizeHints();
+
+ sizeh->flags = PSize | PResizeInc | PBaseSize | PMinSize;
+ sizeh->height = win.h;
+ sizeh->width = win.w;
+ sizeh->height_inc = win.ch;
+ sizeh->width_inc = win.cw;
+ sizeh->base_height = 2 * borderpx;
+ sizeh->base_width = 2 * borderpx;
+ sizeh->min_height = win.ch + 2 * borderpx;
+ sizeh->min_width = win.cw + 2 * borderpx;
+ if (xw.isfixed) {
+ sizeh->flags |= PMaxSize;
+ sizeh->min_width = sizeh->max_width = win.w;
+ sizeh->min_height = sizeh->max_height = win.h;
+ }
+ if (xw.gm & (XValue|YValue)) {
+ sizeh->flags |= USPosition | PWinGravity;
+ sizeh->x = xw.l;
+ sizeh->y = xw.t;
+ sizeh->win_gravity = xgeommasktogravity(xw.gm);
+ }
+
+ XSetWMProperties(xw.dpy, xw.win, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0, sizeh, &wm,
+ &class);
+ XFree(sizeh);
+}
+
+int
+xgeommasktogravity(int mask)
+{
+ switch (mask & (XNegative|YNegative)) {
+ case 0:
+ return NorthWestGravity;
+ case XNegative:
+ return NorthEastGravity;
+ case YNegative:
+ return SouthWestGravity;
+ }
+
+ return SouthEastGravity;
+}
+
+int
+xloadfont(Font *f, FcPattern *pattern)
+{
+ FcPattern *configured;
+ FcPattern *match;
+ FcResult result;
+ XGlyphInfo extents;
+ int wantattr, haveattr;
+
+ /*
+ * Manually configure instead of calling XftMatchFont
+ * so that we can use the configured pattern for
+ * "missing glyph" lookups.
+ */
+ configured = FcPatternDuplicate(pattern);
+ if (!configured)
+ return 1;
+
+ FcConfigSubstitute(NULL, configured, FcMatchPattern);
+ XftDefaultSubstitute(xw.dpy, xw.scr, configured);
+
+ match = FcFontMatch(NULL, configured, &result);
+ if (!match) {
+ FcPatternDestroy(configured);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!(f->match = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy, match))) {
+ FcPatternDestroy(configured);
+ FcPatternDestroy(match);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if ((XftPatternGetInteger(pattern, "slant", 0, &wantattr) ==
+ XftResultMatch)) {
+ /*
+ * Check if xft was unable to find a font with the appropriate
+ * slant but gave us one anyway. Try to mitigate.
+ */
+ if ((XftPatternGetInteger(f->match->pattern, "slant", 0,
+ &haveattr) != XftResultMatch) || haveattr < wantattr) {
+ f->badslant = 1;
+ fputs("font slant does not match\n", stderr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((XftPatternGetInteger(pattern, "weight", 0, &wantattr) ==
+ XftResultMatch)) {
+ if ((XftPatternGetInteger(f->match->pattern, "weight", 0,
+ &haveattr) != XftResultMatch) || haveattr != wantattr) {
+ f->badweight = 1;
+ fputs("font weight does not match\n", stderr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ XftTextExtentsUtf8(xw.dpy, f->match,
+ (const FcChar8 *) ascii_printable,
+ strlen(ascii_printable), &extents);
+
+ f->set = NULL;
+ f->pattern = configured;
+
+ f->ascent = f->match->ascent;
+ f->descent = f->match->descent;
+ f->lbearing = 0;
+ f->rbearing = f->match->max_advance_width;
+
+ f->height = f->ascent + f->descent;
+ f->width = DIVCEIL(extents.xOff, strlen(ascii_printable));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+xloadfonts(const char *fontstr, double fontsize)
+{
+ FcPattern *pattern;
+ double fontval;
+
+ if (fontstr[0] == '-')
+ pattern = XftXlfdParse(fontstr, False, False);
+ else
+ pattern = FcNameParse((const FcChar8 *)fontstr);
+
+ if (!pattern)
+ die("can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
+
+ if (fontsize > 1) {
+ FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE);
+ FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SIZE);
+ FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, (double)fontsize);
+ usedfontsize = fontsize;
+ } else {
+ if (FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval) ==
+ FcResultMatch) {
+ usedfontsize = fontval;
+ } else if (FcPatternGetDouble(pattern, FC_SIZE, 0, &fontval) ==
+ FcResultMatch) {
+ usedfontsize = -1;
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * Default font size is 12, if none given. This is to
+ * have a known usedfontsize value.
+ */
+ FcPatternAddDouble(pattern, FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 12);
+ usedfontsize = 12;
+ }
+ defaultfontsize = usedfontsize;
+ }
+
+ if (xloadfont(&dc.font, pattern))
+ die("can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
+
+ if (usedfontsize < 0) {
+ FcPatternGetDouble(dc.font.match->pattern,
+ FC_PIXEL_SIZE, 0, &fontval);
+ usedfontsize = fontval;
+ if (fontsize == 0)
+ defaultfontsize = fontval;
+ }
+
+ /* Setting character width and height. */
+ win.cw = ceilf(dc.font.width * cwscale);
+ win.ch = ceilf(dc.font.height * chscale);
+
+ FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
+ FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ITALIC);
+ if (xloadfont(&dc.ifont, pattern))
+ die("can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
+
+ FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_WEIGHT);
+ FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_WEIGHT, FC_WEIGHT_BOLD);
+ if (xloadfont(&dc.ibfont, pattern))
+ die("can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
+
+ FcPatternDel(pattern, FC_SLANT);
+ FcPatternAddInteger(pattern, FC_SLANT, FC_SLANT_ROMAN);
+ if (xloadfont(&dc.bfont, pattern))
+ die("can't open font %s\n", fontstr);
+
+ FcPatternDestroy(pattern);
+}
+
+void
+xunloadfont(Font *f)
+{
+ XftFontClose(xw.dpy, f->match);
+ FcPatternDestroy(f->pattern);
+ if (f->set)
+ FcFontSetDestroy(f->set);
+}
+
+void
+xunloadfonts(void)
+{
+ /* Free the loaded fonts in the font cache. */
+ while (frclen > 0)
+ XftFontClose(xw.dpy, frc[--frclen].font);
+
+ xunloadfont(&dc.font);
+ xunloadfont(&dc.bfont);
+ xunloadfont(&dc.ifont);
+ xunloadfont(&dc.ibfont);
+}
+
+int
+ximopen(Display *dpy)
+{
+ XIMCallback imdestroy = { .client_data = NULL, .callback = ximdestroy };
+ XICCallback icdestroy = { .client_data = NULL, .callback = xicdestroy };
+
+ xw.ime.xim = XOpenIM(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ if (xw.ime.xim == NULL)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (XSetIMValues(xw.ime.xim, XNDestroyCallback, &imdestroy, NULL))
+ fprintf(stderr, "XSetIMValues: "
+ "Could not set XNDestroyCallback.\n");
+
+ xw.ime.spotlist = XVaCreateNestedList(0, XNSpotLocation, &xw.ime.spot,
+ NULL);
+
+ if (xw.ime.xic == NULL) {
+ xw.ime.xic = XCreateIC(xw.ime.xim, XNInputStyle,
+ XIMPreeditNothing | XIMStatusNothing,
+ XNClientWindow, xw.win,
+ XNDestroyCallback, &icdestroy,
+ NULL);
+ }
+ if (xw.ime.xic == NULL)
+ fprintf(stderr, "XCreateIC: Could not create input context.\n");
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void
+ximinstantiate(Display *dpy, XPointer client, XPointer call)
+{
+ if (ximopen(dpy))
+ XUnregisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ ximinstantiate, NULL);
+}
+
+void
+ximdestroy(XIM xim, XPointer client, XPointer call)
+{
+ xw.ime.xim = NULL;
+ XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ ximinstantiate, NULL);
+ XFree(xw.ime.spotlist);
+}
+
+int
+xicdestroy(XIC xim, XPointer client, XPointer call)
+{
+ xw.ime.xic = NULL;
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void
+xinit(int cols, int rows)
+{
+ XGCValues gcvalues;
+ Cursor cursor;
+ Window parent, root;
+ pid_t thispid = getpid();
+ XColor xmousefg, xmousebg;
+
+ if (!(xw.dpy = XOpenDisplay(NULL)))
+ die("can't open display\n");
+ xw.scr = XDefaultScreen(xw.dpy);
+ xw.vis = XDefaultVisual(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+
+ /* font */
+ if (!FcInit())
+ die("could not init fontconfig.\n");
+
+ usedfont = (opt_font == NULL)? font : opt_font;
+ xloadfonts(usedfont, 0);
+
+ /* colors */
+ xw.cmap = XDefaultColormap(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+ xloadcols();
+
+ /* adjust fixed window geometry */
+ win.w = 2 * borderpx + cols * win.cw;
+ win.h = 2 * borderpx + rows * win.ch;
+ if (xw.gm & XNegative)
+ xw.l += DisplayWidth(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - win.w - 2;
+ if (xw.gm & YNegative)
+ xw.t += DisplayHeight(xw.dpy, xw.scr) - win.h - 2;
+
+ /* Events */
+ xw.attrs.background_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
+ xw.attrs.border_pixel = dc.col[defaultbg].pixel;
+ xw.attrs.bit_gravity = NorthWestGravity;
+ xw.attrs.event_mask = FocusChangeMask | KeyPressMask | KeyReleaseMask
+ | ExposureMask | VisibilityChangeMask | StructureNotifyMask
+ | ButtonMotionMask | ButtonPressMask | ButtonReleaseMask;
+ xw.attrs.colormap = xw.cmap;
+
+ root = XRootWindow(xw.dpy, xw.scr);
+ if (!(opt_embed && (parent = strtol(opt_embed, NULL, 0))))
+ parent = root;
+ xw.win = XCreateWindow(xw.dpy, root, xw.l, xw.t,
+ win.w, win.h, 0, XDefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr), InputOutput,
+ xw.vis, CWBackPixel | CWBorderPixel | CWBitGravity
+ | CWEventMask | CWColormap, &xw.attrs);
+ if (parent != root)
+ XReparentWindow(xw.dpy, xw.win, parent, xw.l, xw.t);
+
+ memset(&gcvalues, 0, sizeof(gcvalues));
+ gcvalues.graphics_exposures = False;
+ dc.gc = XCreateGC(xw.dpy, xw.win, GCGraphicsExposures,
+ &gcvalues);
+ xw.buf = XCreatePixmap(xw.dpy, xw.win, win.w, win.h,
+ DefaultDepth(xw.dpy, xw.scr));
+ XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc, dc.col[defaultbg].pixel);
+ XFillRectangle(xw.dpy, xw.buf, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w, win.h);
+
+ /* font spec buffer */
+ xw.specbuf = xmalloc(cols * sizeof(GlyphFontSpec));
+
+ /* Xft rendering context */
+ xw.draw = XftDrawCreate(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.vis, xw.cmap);
+
+ /* input methods */
+ if (!ximopen(xw.dpy)) {
+ XRegisterIMInstantiateCallback(xw.dpy, NULL, NULL, NULL,
+ ximinstantiate, NULL);
+ }
+
+ /* white cursor, black outline */
+ cursor = XCreateFontCursor(xw.dpy, mouseshape);
+ XDefineCursor(xw.dpy, xw.win, cursor);
+
+ if (XParseColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, colorname[mousefg], &xmousefg) == 0) {
+ xmousefg.red = 0xffff;
+ xmousefg.green = 0xffff;
+ xmousefg.blue = 0xffff;
+ }
+
+ if (XParseColor(xw.dpy, xw.cmap, colorname[mousebg], &xmousebg) == 0) {
+ xmousebg.red = 0x0000;
+ xmousebg.green = 0x0000;
+ xmousebg.blue = 0x0000;
+ }
+
+ XRecolorCursor(xw.dpy, cursor, &xmousefg, &xmousebg);
+
+ xw.xembed = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_XEMBED", False);
+ xw.wmdeletewin = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "WM_DELETE_WINDOW", False);
+ xw.netwmname = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_NAME", False);
+ xw.netwmiconname = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_ICON_NAME", False);
+ XSetWMProtocols(xw.dpy, xw.win, &xw.wmdeletewin, 1);
+
+ xw.netwmpid = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "_NET_WM_PID", False);
+ XChangeProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, xw.netwmpid, XA_CARDINAL, 32,
+ PropModeReplace, (uchar *)&thispid, 1);
+
+ win.mode = MODE_NUMLOCK;
+ resettitle();
+ xhints();
+ XMapWindow(xw.dpy, xw.win);
+ XSync(xw.dpy, False);
+
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &xsel.tclick1);
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &xsel.tclick2);
+ xsel.primary = NULL;
+ xsel.clipboard = NULL;
+ xsel.xtarget = XInternAtom(xw.dpy, "UTF8_STRING", 0);
+ if (xsel.xtarget == None)
+ xsel.xtarget = XA_STRING;
+}
+
+int
+xmakeglyphfontspecs(XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, const Glyph *glyphs, int len, int x, int y)
+{
+ float winx = borderpx + x * win.cw, winy = borderpx + y * win.ch, xp, yp;
+ ushort mode, prevmode = USHRT_MAX;
+ Font *font = &dc.font;
+ int frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
+ float runewidth = win.cw;
+ Rune rune;
+ FT_UInt glyphidx;
+ FcResult fcres;
+ FcPattern *fcpattern, *fontpattern;
+ FcFontSet *fcsets[] = { NULL };
+ FcCharSet *fccharset;
+ int i, f, numspecs = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0, xp = winx, yp = winy + font->ascent; i < len; ++i) {
+ /* Fetch rune and mode for current glyph. */
+ rune = glyphs[i].u;
+ mode = glyphs[i].mode;
+
+ /* Skip dummy wide-character spacing. */
+ if (mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
+ continue;
+
+ /* Determine font for glyph if different from previous glyph. */
+ if (prevmode != mode) {
+ prevmode = mode;
+ font = &dc.font;
+ frcflags = FRC_NORMAL;
+ runewidth = win.cw * ((mode & ATTR_WIDE) ? 2.0f : 1.0f);
+ if ((mode & ATTR_ITALIC) && (mode & ATTR_BOLD)) {
+ font = &dc.ibfont;
+ frcflags = FRC_ITALICBOLD;
+ } else if (mode & ATTR_ITALIC) {
+ font = &dc.ifont;
+ frcflags = FRC_ITALIC;
+ } else if (mode & ATTR_BOLD) {
+ font = &dc.bfont;
+ frcflags = FRC_BOLD;
+ }
+ yp = winy + font->ascent;
+ }
+
+ /* Lookup character index with default font. */
+ glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, font->match, rune);
+ if (glyphidx) {
+ specs[numspecs].font = font->match;
+ specs[numspecs].glyph = glyphidx;
+ specs[numspecs].x = (short)xp;
+ specs[numspecs].y = (short)yp;
+ xp += runewidth;
+ numspecs++;
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* Fallback on font cache, search the font cache for match. */
+ for (f = 0; f < frclen; f++) {
+ glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, frc[f].font, rune);
+ /* Everything correct. */
+ if (glyphidx && frc[f].flags == frcflags)
+ break;
+ /* We got a default font for a not found glyph. */
+ if (!glyphidx && frc[f].flags == frcflags
+ && frc[f].unicodep == rune) {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Nothing was found. Use fontconfig to find matching font. */
+ if (f >= frclen) {
+ if (!font->set)
+ font->set = FcFontSort(0, font->pattern,
+ 1, 0, &fcres);
+ fcsets[0] = font->set;
+
+ /*
+ * Nothing was found in the cache. Now use
+ * some dozen of Fontconfig calls to get the
+ * font for one single character.
+ *
+ * Xft and fontconfig are design failures.
+ */
+ fcpattern = FcPatternDuplicate(font->pattern);
+ fccharset = FcCharSetCreate();
+
+ FcCharSetAddChar(fccharset, rune);
+ FcPatternAddCharSet(fcpattern, FC_CHARSET,
+ fccharset);
+ FcPatternAddBool(fcpattern, FC_SCALABLE, 1);
+
+ FcConfigSubstitute(0, fcpattern,
+ FcMatchPattern);
+ FcDefaultSubstitute(fcpattern);
+
+ fontpattern = FcFontSetMatch(0, fcsets, 1,
+ fcpattern, &fcres);
+
+ /* Allocate memory for the new cache entry. */
+ if (frclen >= frccap) {
+ frccap += 16;
+ frc = xrealloc(frc, frccap * sizeof(Fontcache));
+ }
+
+ frc[frclen].font = XftFontOpenPattern(xw.dpy,
+ fontpattern);
+ if (!frc[frclen].font)
+ die("XftFontOpenPattern failed seeking fallback font: %s\n",
+ strerror(errno));
+ frc[frclen].flags = frcflags;
+ frc[frclen].unicodep = rune;
+
+ glyphidx = XftCharIndex(xw.dpy, frc[frclen].font, rune);
+
+ f = frclen;
+ frclen++;
+
+ FcPatternDestroy(fcpattern);
+ FcCharSetDestroy(fccharset);
+ }
+
+ specs[numspecs].font = frc[f].font;
+ specs[numspecs].glyph = glyphidx;
+ specs[numspecs].x = (short)xp;
+ specs[numspecs].y = (short)yp;
+ xp += runewidth;
+ numspecs++;
+ }
+
+ return numspecs;
+}
+
+void
+xdrawglyphfontspecs(const XftGlyphFontSpec *specs, Glyph base, int len, int x, int y)
+{
+ int charlen = len * ((base.mode & ATTR_WIDE) ? 2 : 1);
+ int winx = borderpx + x * win.cw, winy = borderpx + y * win.ch,
+ width = charlen * win.cw;
+ Color *fg, *bg, *temp, revfg, revbg, truefg, truebg;
+ XRenderColor colfg, colbg;
+ XRectangle r;
+
+ /* Fallback on color display for attributes not supported by the font */
+ if (base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC && base.mode & ATTR_BOLD) {
+ if (dc.ibfont.badslant || dc.ibfont.badweight)
+ base.fg = defaultattr;
+ } else if ((base.mode & ATTR_ITALIC && dc.ifont.badslant) ||
+ (base.mode & ATTR_BOLD && dc.bfont.badweight)) {
+ base.fg = defaultattr;
+ }
+
+ if (IS_TRUECOL(base.fg)) {
+ colfg.alpha = 0xffff;
+ colfg.red = TRUERED(base.fg);
+ colfg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.fg);
+ colfg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.fg);
+ XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &truefg);
+ fg = &truefg;
+ } else {
+ fg = &dc.col[base.fg];
+ }
+
+ if (IS_TRUECOL(base.bg)) {
+ colbg.alpha = 0xffff;
+ colbg.green = TRUEGREEN(base.bg);
+ colbg.red = TRUERED(base.bg);
+ colbg.blue = TRUEBLUE(base.bg);
+ XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg, &truebg);
+ bg = &truebg;
+ } else {
+ bg = &dc.col[base.bg];
+ }
+
+ /* Change basic system colors [0-7] to bright system colors [8-15] */
+ if ((base.mode & ATTR_BOLD_FAINT) == ATTR_BOLD && BETWEEN(base.fg, 0, 7))
+ fg = &dc.col[base.fg + 8];
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
+ if (fg == &dc.col[defaultfg]) {
+ fg = &dc.col[defaultbg];
+ } else {
+ colfg.red = ~fg->color.red;
+ colfg.green = ~fg->color.green;
+ colfg.blue = ~fg->color.blue;
+ colfg.alpha = fg->color.alpha;
+ XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg,
+ &revfg);
+ fg = &revfg;
+ }
+
+ if (bg == &dc.col[defaultbg]) {
+ bg = &dc.col[defaultfg];
+ } else {
+ colbg.red = ~bg->color.red;
+ colbg.green = ~bg->color.green;
+ colbg.blue = ~bg->color.blue;
+ colbg.alpha = bg->color.alpha;
+ XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colbg,
+ &revbg);
+ bg = &revbg;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if ((base.mode & ATTR_BOLD_FAINT) == ATTR_FAINT) {
+ colfg.red = fg->color.red / 2;
+ colfg.green = fg->color.green / 2;
+ colfg.blue = fg->color.blue / 2;
+ colfg.alpha = fg->color.alpha;
+ XftColorAllocValue(xw.dpy, xw.vis, xw.cmap, &colfg, &revfg);
+ fg = &revfg;
+ }
+
+ if (base.mode & ATTR_REVERSE) {
+ temp = fg;
+ fg = bg;
+ bg = temp;
+ }
+
+ if (base.mode & ATTR_BLINK && win.mode & MODE_BLINK)
+ fg = bg;
+
+ if (base.mode & ATTR_INVISIBLE)
+ fg = bg;
+
+ /* Intelligent cleaning up of the borders. */
+ if (x == 0) {
+ xclear(0, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, borderpx,
+ winy + win.ch +
+ ((winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)? win.h : 0));
+ }
+ if (winx + width >= borderpx + win.tw) {
+ xclear(winx + width, (y == 0)? 0 : winy, win.w,
+ ((winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)? win.h : (winy + win.ch)));
+ }
+ if (y == 0)
+ xclear(winx, 0, winx + width, borderpx);
+ if (winy + win.ch >= borderpx + win.th)
+ xclear(winx, winy + win.ch, winx + width, win.h);
+
+ /* Clean up the region we want to draw to. */
+ XftDrawRect(xw.draw, bg, winx, winy, width, win.ch);
+
+ /* Set the clip region because Xft is sometimes dirty. */
+ r.x = 0;
+ r.y = 0;
+ r.height = win.ch;
+ r.width = width;
+ XftDrawSetClipRectangles(xw.draw, winx, winy, &r, 1);
+
+ /* Render the glyphs. */
+ XftDrawGlyphFontSpec(xw.draw, fg, specs, len);
+
+ /* Render underline and strikethrough. */
+ if (base.mode & ATTR_UNDERLINE) {
+ XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + dc.font.ascent * chscale + 1,
+ width, 1);
+ }
+
+ if (base.mode & ATTR_STRUCK) {
+ XftDrawRect(xw.draw, fg, winx, winy + 2 * dc.font.ascent * chscale / 3,
+ width, 1);
+ }
+
+ /* Reset clip to none. */
+ XftDrawSetClip(xw.draw, 0);
+}
+
+void
+xdrawglyph(Glyph g, int x, int y)
+{
+ int numspecs;
+ XftGlyphFontSpec spec;
+
+ numspecs = xmakeglyphfontspecs(&spec, &g, 1, x, y);
+ xdrawglyphfontspecs(&spec, g, numspecs, x, y);
+}
+
+void
+xdrawcursor(int cx, int cy, Glyph g, int ox, int oy, Glyph og)
+{
+ Color drawcol;
+
+ /* remove the old cursor */
+ if (selected(ox, oy))
+ og.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
+ xdrawglyph(og, ox, oy);
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_HIDE))
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Select the right color for the right mode.
+ */
+ g.mode &= ATTR_BOLD|ATTR_ITALIC|ATTR_UNDERLINE|ATTR_STRUCK|ATTR_WIDE;
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)) {
+ g.mode |= ATTR_REVERSE;
+ g.bg = defaultfg;
+ if (selected(cx, cy)) {
+ drawcol = dc.col[defaultcs];
+ g.fg = defaultrcs;
+ } else {
+ drawcol = dc.col[defaultrcs];
+ g.fg = defaultcs;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (selected(cx, cy)) {
+ g.fg = defaultfg;
+ g.bg = defaultrcs;
+ } else {
+ g.fg = defaultbg;
+ g.bg = defaultcs;
+ }
+ drawcol = dc.col[g.bg];
+ }
+
+ /* draw the new one */
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUSED)) {
+ switch (win.cursor) {
+ case 7: /* st extension */
+ g.u = 0x2603; /* snowman (U+2603) */
+ /* FALLTHROUGH */
+ case 0: /* Blinking Block */
+ case 1: /* Blinking Block (Default) */
+ case 2: /* Steady Block */
+ xdrawglyph(g, cx, cy);
+ break;
+ case 3: /* Blinking Underline */
+ case 4: /* Steady Underline */
+ XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+ borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+ borderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - \
+ cursorthickness,
+ win.cw, cursorthickness);
+ break;
+ case 5: /* Blinking bar */
+ case 6: /* Steady bar */
+ XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+ borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+ borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+ cursorthickness, win.ch);
+ break;
+ }
+ } else {
+ XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+ borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+ borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+ win.cw - 1, 1);
+ XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+ borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+ borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+ 1, win.ch - 1);
+ XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+ borderpx + (cx + 1) * win.cw - 1,
+ borderpx + cy * win.ch,
+ 1, win.ch - 1);
+ XftDrawRect(xw.draw, &drawcol,
+ borderpx + cx * win.cw,
+ borderpx + (cy + 1) * win.ch - 1,
+ win.cw, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+xsetenv(void)
+{
+ char buf[sizeof(long) * 8 + 1];
+
+ snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%lu", xw.win);
+ setenv("WINDOWID", buf, 1);
+}
+
+void
+xseticontitle(char *p)
+{
+ XTextProperty prop;
+ DEFAULT(p, opt_title);
+
+ if (p[0] == '\0')
+ p = opt_title;
+
+ if (Xutf8TextListToTextProperty(xw.dpy, &p, 1, XUTF8StringStyle,
+ &prop) != Success)
+ return;
+ XSetWMIconName(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop);
+ XSetTextProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop, xw.netwmiconname);
+ XFree(prop.value);
+}
+
+void
+xsettitle(char *p)
+{
+ XTextProperty prop;
+ DEFAULT(p, opt_title);
+
+ if (p[0] == '\0')
+ p = opt_title;
+
+ if (Xutf8TextListToTextProperty(xw.dpy, &p, 1, XUTF8StringStyle,
+ &prop) != Success)
+ return;
+ XSetWMName(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop);
+ XSetTextProperty(xw.dpy, xw.win, &prop, xw.netwmname);
+ XFree(prop.value);
+}
+
+int
+xstartdraw(void)
+{
+ return IS_SET(MODE_VISIBLE);
+}
+
+void
+xdrawline(Line line, int x1, int y1, int x2)
+{
+ int i, x, ox, numspecs;
+ Glyph base, new;
+ XftGlyphFontSpec *specs = xw.specbuf;
+
+ numspecs = xmakeglyphfontspecs(specs, &line[x1], x2 - x1, x1, y1);
+ i = ox = 0;
+ for (x = x1; x < x2 && i < numspecs; x++) {
+ new = line[x];
+ if (new.mode == ATTR_WDUMMY)
+ continue;
+ if (selected(x, y1))
+ new.mode ^= ATTR_REVERSE;
+ if (i > 0 && ATTRCMP(base, new)) {
+ xdrawglyphfontspecs(specs, base, i, ox, y1);
+ specs += i;
+ numspecs -= i;
+ i = 0;
+ }
+ if (i == 0) {
+ ox = x;
+ base = new;
+ }
+ i++;
+ }
+ if (i > 0)
+ xdrawglyphfontspecs(specs, base, i, ox, y1);
+}
+
+void
+xfinishdraw(void)
+{
+ XCopyArea(xw.dpy, xw.buf, xw.win, dc.gc, 0, 0, win.w,
+ win.h, 0, 0);
+ XSetForeground(xw.dpy, dc.gc,
+ dc.col[IS_SET(MODE_REVERSE)?
+ defaultfg : defaultbg].pixel);
+}
+
+void
+xximspot(int x, int y)
+{
+ if (xw.ime.xic == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ xw.ime.spot.x = borderpx + x * win.cw;
+ xw.ime.spot.y = borderpx + (y + 1) * win.ch;
+
+ XSetICValues(xw.ime.xic, XNPreeditAttributes, xw.ime.spotlist, NULL);
+}
+
+void
+expose(XEvent *ev)
+{
+ redraw();
+}
+
+void
+visibility(XEvent *ev)
+{
+ XVisibilityEvent *e = &ev->xvisibility;
+
+ MODBIT(win.mode, e->state != VisibilityFullyObscured, MODE_VISIBLE);
+}
+
+void
+unmap(XEvent *ev)
+{
+ win.mode &= ~MODE_VISIBLE;
+}
+
+void
+xsetpointermotion(int set)
+{
+ MODBIT(xw.attrs.event_mask, set, PointerMotionMask);
+ XChangeWindowAttributes(xw.dpy, xw.win, CWEventMask, &xw.attrs);
+}
+
+void
+xsetmode(int set, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ int mode = win.mode;
+ MODBIT(win.mode, set, flags);
+ if ((win.mode & MODE_REVERSE) != (mode & MODE_REVERSE))
+ redraw();
+}
+
+int
+xsetcursor(int cursor)
+{
+ if (!BETWEEN(cursor, 0, 7)) /* 7: st extension */
+ return 1;
+ win.cursor = cursor;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void
+xseturgency(int add)
+{
+ XWMHints *h = XGetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win);
+
+ MODBIT(h->flags, add, XUrgencyHint);
+ XSetWMHints(xw.dpy, xw.win, h);
+ XFree(h);
+}
+
+void
+xbell(void)
+{
+ if (!(IS_SET(MODE_FOCUSED)))
+ xseturgency(1);
+ if (bellvolume)
+ XkbBell(xw.dpy, xw.win, bellvolume, (Atom)NULL);
+}
+
+void
+focus(XEvent *ev)
+{
+ XFocusChangeEvent *e = &ev->xfocus;
+
+ if (e->mode == NotifyGrab)
+ return;
+
+ if (ev->type == FocusIn) {
+ if (xw.ime.xic)
+ XSetICFocus(xw.ime.xic);
+ win.mode |= MODE_FOCUSED;
+ xseturgency(0);
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
+ ttywrite("\033[I", 3, 0);
+ } else {
+ if (xw.ime.xic)
+ XUnsetICFocus(xw.ime.xic);
+ win.mode &= ~MODE_FOCUSED;
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_FOCUS))
+ ttywrite("\033[O", 3, 0);
+ }
+}
+
+int
+match(uint mask, uint state)
+{
+ return mask == XK_ANY_MOD || mask == (state & ~ignoremod);
+}
+
+char*
+kmap(KeySym k, uint state)
+{
+ Key *kp;
+ int i;
+
+ /* Check for mapped keys out of X11 function keys. */
+ for (i = 0; i < LEN(mappedkeys); i++) {
+ if (mappedkeys[i] == k)
+ break;
+ }
+ if (i == LEN(mappedkeys)) {
+ if ((k & 0xFFFF) < 0xFD00)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ for (kp = key; kp < key + LEN(key); kp++) {
+ if (kp->k != k)
+ continue;
+
+ if (!match(kp->mask, state))
+ continue;
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_APPKEYPAD) ? kp->appkey < 0 : kp->appkey > 0)
+ continue;
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_NUMLOCK) && kp->appkey == 2)
+ continue;
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_APPCURSOR) ? kp->appcursor < 0 : kp->appcursor > 0)
+ continue;
+
+ return kp->s;
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void
+kpress(XEvent *ev)
+{
+ XKeyEvent *e = &ev->xkey;
+ KeySym ksym = NoSymbol;
+ char buf[64], *customkey;
+ int len;
+ Rune c;
+ Status status;
+ Shortcut *bp;
+
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_KBDLOCK))
+ return;
+
+ if (xw.ime.xic) {
+ len = XmbLookupString(xw.ime.xic, e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, &status);
+ if (status == XBufferOverflow)
+ return;
+ } else {
+ len = XLookupString(e, buf, sizeof buf, &ksym, NULL);
+ }
+ /* 1. shortcuts */
+ for (bp = shortcuts; bp < shortcuts + LEN(shortcuts); bp++) {
+ if (ksym == bp->keysym && match(bp->mod, e->state)) {
+ bp->func(&(bp->arg));
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* 2. custom keys from config.h */
+ if ((customkey = kmap(ksym, e->state))) {
+ ttywrite(customkey, strlen(customkey), 1);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* 3. composed string from input method */
+ if (len == 0)
+ return;
+ if (len == 1 && e->state & Mod1Mask) {
+ if (IS_SET(MODE_8BIT)) {
+ if (*buf < 0177) {
+ c = *buf | 0x80;
+ len = utf8encode(c, buf);
+ }
+ } else {
+ buf[1] = buf[0];
+ buf[0] = '\033';
+ len = 2;
+ }
+ }
+ ttywrite(buf, len, 1);
+}
+
+void
+cmessage(XEvent *e)
+{
+ /*
+ * See xembed specs
+ * http://standards.freedesktop.org/xembed-spec/xembed-spec-latest.html
+ */
+ if (e->xclient.message_type == xw.xembed && e->xclient.format == 32) {
+ if (e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_IN) {
+ win.mode |= MODE_FOCUSED;
+ xseturgency(0);
+ } else if (e->xclient.data.l[1] == XEMBED_FOCUS_OUT) {
+ win.mode &= ~MODE_FOCUSED;
+ }
+ } else if (e->xclient.data.l[0] == xw.wmdeletewin) {
+ ttyhangup();
+ exit(0);
+ }
+}
+
+void
+resize(XEvent *e)
+{
+ if (e->xconfigure.width == win.w && e->xconfigure.height == win.h)
+ return;
+
+ cresize(e->xconfigure.width, e->xconfigure.height);
+}
+
+void
+run(void)
+{
+ XEvent ev;
+ int w = win.w, h = win.h;
+ fd_set rfd;
+ int xfd = XConnectionNumber(xw.dpy), ttyfd, xev, drawing;
+ struct timespec seltv, *tv, now, lastblink, trigger;
+ double timeout;
+
+ /* Waiting for window mapping */
+ do {
+ XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
+ /*
+ * This XFilterEvent call is required because of XOpenIM. It
+ * does filter out the key event and some client message for
+ * the input method too.
+ */
+ if (XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
+ continue;
+ if (ev.type == ConfigureNotify) {
+ w = ev.xconfigure.width;
+ h = ev.xconfigure.height;
+ }
+ } while (ev.type != MapNotify);
+
+ ttyfd = ttynew(opt_line, shell, opt_io, opt_cmd);
+ cresize(w, h);
+
+ for (timeout = -1, drawing = 0, lastblink = (struct timespec){0};;) {
+ FD_ZERO(&rfd);
+ FD_SET(ttyfd, &rfd);
+ FD_SET(xfd, &rfd);
+
+ if (XPending(xw.dpy))
+ timeout = 0; /* existing events might not set xfd */
+
+ seltv.tv_sec = timeout / 1E3;
+ seltv.tv_nsec = 1E6 * (timeout - 1E3 * seltv.tv_sec);
+ tv = timeout >= 0 ? &seltv : NULL;
+
+ if (pselect(MAX(xfd, ttyfd)+1, &rfd, NULL, NULL, tv, NULL) < 0) {
+ if (errno == EINTR)
+ continue;
+ die("select failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+ }
+ clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &now);
+
+ if (FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd))
+ ttyread();
+
+ xev = 0;
+ while (XPending(xw.dpy)) {
+ xev = 1;
+ XNextEvent(xw.dpy, &ev);
+ if (XFilterEvent(&ev, None))
+ continue;
+ if (handler[ev.type])
+ (handler[ev.type])(&ev);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * To reduce flicker and tearing, when new content or event
+ * triggers drawing, we first wait a bit to ensure we got
+ * everything, and if nothing new arrives - we draw.
+ * We start with trying to wait minlatency ms. If more content
+ * arrives sooner, we retry with shorter and shorter periods,
+ * and eventually draw even without idle after maxlatency ms.
+ * Typically this results in low latency while interacting,
+ * maximum latency intervals during `cat huge.txt`, and perfect
+ * sync with periodic updates from animations/key-repeats/etc.
+ */
+ if (FD_ISSET(ttyfd, &rfd) || xev) {
+ if (!drawing) {
+ trigger = now;
+ drawing = 1;
+ }
+ timeout = (maxlatency - TIMEDIFF(now, trigger)) \
+ / maxlatency * minlatency;
+ if (timeout > 0)
+ continue; /* we have time, try to find idle */
+ }
+
+ /* idle detected or maxlatency exhausted -> draw */
+ timeout = -1;
+ if (blinktimeout && tattrset(ATTR_BLINK)) {
+ timeout = blinktimeout - TIMEDIFF(now, lastblink);
+ if (timeout <= 0) {
+ if (-timeout > blinktimeout) /* start visible */
+ win.mode |= MODE_BLINK;
+ win.mode ^= MODE_BLINK;
+ tsetdirtattr(ATTR_BLINK);
+ lastblink = now;
+ timeout = blinktimeout;
+ }
+ }
+
+ draw();
+ XFlush(xw.dpy);
+ drawing = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+void
+usage(void)
+{
+ die("usage: %s [-aiv] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry]"
+ " [-n name] [-o file]\n"
+ " [-T title] [-t title] [-w windowid]"
+ " [[-e] command [args ...]]\n"
+ " %s [-aiv] [-c class] [-f font] [-g geometry]"
+ " [-n name] [-o file]\n"
+ " [-T title] [-t title] [-w windowid] -l line"
+ " [stty_args ...]\n", argv0, argv0);
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ xw.l = xw.t = 0;
+ xw.isfixed = False;
+ xsetcursor(cursorshape);
+
+ ARGBEGIN {
+ case 'a':
+ allowaltscreen = 0;
+ break;
+ case 'c':
+ opt_class = EARGF(usage());
+ break;
+ case 'e':
+ if (argc > 0)
+ --argc, ++argv;
+ goto run;
+ case 'f':
+ opt_font = EARGF(usage());
+ break;
+ case 'g':
+ xw.gm = XParseGeometry(EARGF(usage()),
+ &xw.l, &xw.t, &cols, &rows);
+ break;
+ case 'i':
+ xw.isfixed = 1;
+ break;
+ case 'o':
+ opt_io = EARGF(usage());
+ break;
+ case 'l':
+ opt_line = EARGF(usage());
+ break;
+ case 'n':
+ opt_name = EARGF(usage());
+ break;
+ case 't':
+ case 'T':
+ opt_title = EARGF(usage());
+ break;
+ case 'w':
+ opt_embed = EARGF(usage());
+ break;
+ case 'v':
+ die("%s " VERSION "\n", argv0);
+ break;
+ default:
+ usage();
+ } ARGEND;
+
+run:
+ if (argc > 0) /* eat all remaining arguments */
+ opt_cmd = argv;
+
+ if (!opt_title)
+ opt_title = (opt_line || !opt_cmd) ? "st" : opt_cmd[0];
+
+ setlocale(LC_CTYPE, "");
+ XSetLocaleModifiers("");
+ cols = MAX(cols, 1);
+ rows = MAX(rows, 1);
+ tnew(cols, rows);
+ xinit(cols, rows);
+ xsetenv();
+ selinit();
+ run();
+
+ return 0;
+}
projects / st-config.git / commitdiff